11 eDiscovery Best Practices for Defensible Discovery
11 eDiscovery Best Practices for Defensible Discovery
In modern litigation, electronic discovery has become a defining part of how cases are built and resolved. The growing volume of digital evidence means that every step, from identification to production, must be handled with care and consistency.
However, effective eDiscovery depends on more than technology. It’s about process, coordination, and documentation that keep teams aligned and data defensible.
While the best eDiscovery software can indeed make the work faster and more organized, strong results come from having a clear framework and disciplined execution behind every case.
So, in this guide, we’ll explore eDiscovery best practices that can help you manage data accurately, reduce risk, and stay prepared for every stage of discovery.
1. Define a Clear eDiscovery Strategy and Protocol
A clear eDiscovery strategy gives legal teams a structured approach throughout the entire process. It promotes consistency, reduces confusion, and keeps deadlines on track.
The plan should align with the Electronic Discovery Reference Model (EDRM), which outlines the following stages: identification, preservation, collection, processing, review, and production.
When creating your strategy, remember to:
- Set clear goals for scope, timelines, and team roles.
- Document every step to maintain transparency and defensibility.
- Use standard templates for data requests and productions.
- Define escalation points for handling disputes or technical issues.
- Update the plan regularly as laws, lawyer tools, and data sources change.
A written eDiscovery protocol forms the backbone of every matter. It should describe how data will be preserved, how privilege will be protected, and what file formats will be used for production.
This structure keeps everyone aligned from the start and helps prevent missing data or inconsistent handling later.
2. Involve Legal, IT, and Compliance Teams Early
Legal, IT, and compliance teams each play a unique role in managing electronically stored information (ESI), and early coordination prevents confusion later. When these teams work together from the start, identifying relevant data becomes faster and more accurate.
For example, when litigation is anticipated, the legal team defines the scope of discovery and which custodians may hold relevant ESI.
The IT department then identifies where that data lives (perhaps across cloud storage platforms, email servers, or internal systems) while compliance reviews the process to confirm it aligns with privacy and retention policies.
If these groups don’t align early, data could be lost, duplicated, or mishandled, putting the organization at risk of sanctions or missed deadlines.
Many organizations now rely on eDiscovery tools that let cross-functional teams collaborate in real time, centralizing case data and tracking progress from preservation to production.
A shared platform improves communication, reduces manual work, and keeps every department accountable.
For teams seeking a simpler, faster, and more reliable approach to document preparation during discovery, Briefpoint offers automation that turns complex requests into accurate, court-ready documents in minutes.
3. Identify and Preserve Data Sources Promptly
Quick identification and preservation of electronic data are key steps in the discovery process.
Once litigation is expected, legal teams must act fast to locate and secure relevant data before it’s altered or deleted. Delays can lead to spoliation or incomplete productions, both of which can harm a case.
The first step is mapping data sources, which means creating a clear record of where information is stored and who controls it. Common data sources include:
- Company email systems and archives
- Shared drives and document management tools
- Cloud storage platforms like Google Drive, OneDrive, or Dropbox
- Messaging apps such as Slack or Microsoft Teams
- Employee laptops, phones, or external devices
- Social media posts
Once these sources are identified, data collection should begin under defensible procedures that maintain metadata and prevent modification. Preservation notices must also be issued to custodians responsible for the data, suspending any auto-deletion or retention policies.
Plus, documenting each step of data preservation builds credibility and protects against challenges later in court. A consistent, repeatable approach keeps the process transparent and helps the team handle future matters more efficiently.
4. Use Legal Hold Procedures Effectively
A well-managed legal hold process is one of the most important parts of data preservation during discovery.
When a dispute or investigation is anticipated, legal professionals must suspend routine data deletion policies and preserve all potentially relevant ESI. This step prevents the loss of key evidence and demonstrates good faith compliance with the court.
A legal hold begins with a clear notice sent to custodians. Employees or departments likely to have relevant documents or electronic records. The notice explains what data must be preserved, how it should be handled, and who to contact with questions.
For instance, if a company expects litigation involving employment issues, HR staff and managers may receive a hold instructing them not to delete emails, reports, or internal chat messages tied to the event in question.
Tracking acknowledgments and sending reminders are equally important. Every action, from issuing the notice to releasing the hold, should be logged for transparency.
Many legal teams now use automated legal hold software to monitor compliance and record each step. This level of documentation protects the organization and confirms that data was preserved properly if the process is ever questioned in court.
5. Collect Data in a Defensible and Documented Way
Once a legal hold is in place and data preservation is confirmed, the next phase of the discovery process involves collecting that data for review. This transition is critical because any misstep during collection can damage file integrity or cast doubt on the evidence.
Moreover, data collection is one of the most sensitive parts of legal discovery, and every action must be defensible if challenged in court.
Legal teams should apply consistent procedures that maintain authenticity and retain relevant information exactly as it existed. This includes preserving metadata, timestamps, and detailed records of each activity.
Defensible collection often involves coordination between legal and IT teams. Data must be copied from secure data storage systems using approved forensic tools that prevent alteration.
For example, when collecting data from mobile devices, specialists may extract text messages or attachments in a controlled environment to preserve their original state.
A simple collection record may include:
- The person responsible for the collection and the date completed
- The tools or software used
- The source systems, such as email servers or cloud databases
Documenting every action supports strong information governance and demonstrates accountability. In large legal proceedings, complete records protect the organization from disputes about data handling and show that the collection followed a defensible process.
6. Leverage Advanced Search and Filtering Tools
Advanced search and filtering tools are core features of any modern eDiscovery platform. They allow legal teams to narrow large sets of data into smaller, more focused collections that matter to the case.
As data volumes continue to grow across emails, chat logs, and cloud solutions, these tools make it possible to manage the document review stage with precision and speed.
In the modern litigation process, the biggest eDiscovery challenges often involve identifying what’s relevant among thousands or even millions of files.
Keyword searches, date filters, and metadata queries help locate information quickly, while advanced analytics can detect duplicate files or similar content that might otherwise be reviewed multiple times.
Some systems also let users analyze log files or communication patterns to uncover hidden connections between custodians or data sources.
A strong review process combines these tools with attorney oversight to confirm accuracy and context. Automation alone can’t replace legal judgment, but it can remove the manual burden of sorting irrelevant material.
7. Apply Technology-Assisted Review or AI for Efficiency
Technology-assisted review (TAR) and AI-powered review systems have become standard in modern eDiscovery because they help manage the overwhelming amount of digital data generated in litigation.
Essentially, these technologies speed up the review of emails, documents, and messages while maintaining accuracy and consistency in how relevance and privilege are determined.
- Technology-assisted review: Uses machine learning and predictive coding to identify patterns in previously reviewed data, which allows the system to rank remaining documents by likelihood of relevance.
- Artificial intelligence: Expands on TAR by applying natural language processing and contextual analysis to understand meaning, not just keywords, across large datasets.
In practical terms, TAR and legal AI tools learn from attorney input and apply those lessons to new files, which helps teams prioritize what to review first. This reduces manual workload and accelerates the production of electronically stored information.
When used responsibly, TAR can cut review time by more than half and improve consistency in identifying data produced for disclosure. Combined with human oversight, these tools help legal teams meet discovery deadlines efficiently while keeping the process defensible.
8. Maintain Strong Chain-of-Custody Documentation
A clear chain of custody makes sure that every piece of evidence collected during eDiscovery can be trusted.
More specifically, it records how data moves from collection to review and production, showing that nothing was changed, lost, or mishandled. Strong documentation also supports regulatory compliance, especially in industries where audit trails are required.
To keep all teams on the same page, every handoff should be recorded in a chain-of-custody log. This log tracks:
- The names of key custodians involved in handling or accessing data
- The date and time of each transfer
- The storage location and transfer method used
- Verification notes confirming file integrity
For example, if an outside vendor receives a set of emails for review, the record should show when the transfer occurred, who approved it, and how the files were verified before upload. Each action must be timestamped and supported by documentation.
Maintaining this level of tracking not only protects against disputes but also helps in ensuring compliance with legal discovery standards. Courts expect transparency in how evidence is handled, and a reliable chain of custody provides exactly that.
9. Review and Redact Sensitive Information Carefully
During the review phase of eDiscovery, handling confidential data requires both precision and awareness of privacy laws and eDiscovery rules.
Legal teams must identify and redact sensitive content before further processing or production to avoid exposing personal or privileged material. Failure to do so can lead to sanctions, data breaches, or violations of legal requirements.
Examples of information that should be redacted include:
- Personal identifiers such as Social Security numbers or birth dates
- Financial details like bank account or credit card numbers
- Private communications covered by the attorney–client privilege
- Medical records or health-related data protected under HIPAA
One of the most common eDiscovery challenges is maintaining a balance between transparency and confidentiality. Automated redaction tools can speed up the process, but human review is still necessary to verify accuracy and context.
For instance, a legal AI system might flag names or numbers, but only an attorney can decide if they are relevant or privileged within the legal case.
Careful redaction protects both clients and opposing parties, keeping productions compliant and defensible. Every redaction decision should be logged and stored with a record of who approved it, so there is a clear audit trail for future reference.
10. Track Costs and Vendor Performance Throughout the Process
Monitoring expenses and vendor results is an often-overlooked part of the eDiscovery process, yet it has a direct impact on both budgets and case efficiency.
Each stage of discovery incurs measurable costs tied to storage, software licenses, and professional services. So, keeping a detailed record of these figures helps legal teams forecast spending, justify budgets, and identify where savings are possible in future matters.
For example, a law firm working with multiple vendors might notice that one provider charges significantly higher rates for hosting data but delivers slower turnaround times.
Tracking this performance over several projects makes it easier to decide who offers the best value. Metrics like average processing time, accuracy rates, and responsiveness can help build a clear picture of which partnerships are most effective.
Many firms now use dashboards or litigation management software to centralize cost data, automate invoices, and monitor key metrics in real time.
In other words, treating cost and performance tracking as part of the standard workflow keeps the overall eDiscovery process both predictable and efficient.
11. Regularly Update and Refine eDiscovery Policies and Technology
Finally, every organization should treat its eDiscovery policies as living documents that evolve with new data sources, laws, and legal tech software.
Some areas that should always be reviewed include:
- Backup tapes: Make sure retention schedules reflect current storage limits and recovery options.
- Preservation measures: Reassess how data is secured to avoid accidental loss or overwriting.
- Collecting ESI: Verify that approved tools and methods maintain file integrity and defensibility.
- Producing electronically stored information: Confirm that file formats and transfer protocols meet court and client expectations.
Keeping eDiscovery tools and practices updated not only supports compliance but also reduces manual work. Teams that modernize their approach are better equipped to manage complex matters efficiently.
Autodoc, the newest solution from Briefpoint, takes this a step further. It ends manual discovery work by turning productions and case files into ready-to-serve discovery responses (with Bates numbering and page-level citations) in just seconds.
Book a demo and be among the first to automate their discovery responses.
Briefpoint and the Future of eDiscovery
Strong eDiscovery practices are built through structure, collaboration, and the right technology to keep everything moving smoothly. Each stage of discovery, from locating data to preparing final productions, depends on accuracy and clear communication.

And when teams work within a defined system, discovery becomes less chaotic and more predictable.
Briefpoint helps make that happen. It replaces repetitive manual work with automation that drafts, numbers, and formats discovery responses in just minutes. The result is more time for strategy, stronger client outcomes, and less effort spent on administrative tasks.
If you’re ready to simplify discovery and see what faster, smarter document preparation looks like, book a Briefpoint demo today.
FAQs About eDiscovery Best Practices
What is the identification phase in eDiscovery?
The identification phase is the first step in locating potentially relevant data for a case. It involves data mapping, identifying custodians, and determining which systems or devices hold important files. This stage helps create a clear plan for collecting and reviewing information later in the process.
How should law firms handle data from personal devices?
When employees use personal devices for work-related matters, those devices may contain relevant electronic communication, such as emails or text messages. Legal teams must balance privacy concerns with discovery obligations by following clear policies and using defensible collection methods approved by regulatory bodies or the court.
What is the standard retention period for eDiscovery materials?
A standard retention period varies depending on jurisdiction and industry. Most organizations align their retention schedules with local laws or third-party subpoena requirements. It’s best practice to consult internal legal support teams to confirm how long records should be maintained.
Why is production format important in eDiscovery?
Choosing the right production format affects how the opposing party can review and analyze data. Courts often request files in native format, digital form, or electronic format with proper metadata and load files to maintain data integrity and preserve context.
How can firms protect attorney-client communications during discovery?
Firms protect attorney-client communications by marking privileged materials, using privilege logs, and reviewing every document before responding to discovery requests or attempting to obtain discovery. Careful review prevents accidental disclosure and keeps the privilege intact throughout the process.
The information provided on this website does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal advice; instead, all information, content, and materials available on this site are for general informational purposes only. Information on this website may not constitute the most up-to-date legal or other information.
This website contains links to other third-party websites. Such links are only for the convenience of the reader, user or browser. Readers of this website should contact their attorney to obtain advice with respect to any particular legal matter. No reader, user, or browser of this site should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this site without first seeking legal advice from counsel in the relevant jurisdiction. Only your individual attorney can provide assurances that the information contained herein – and your interpretation of it – is applicable or appropriate to your particular situation. Use of, and access to, this website or any of the links or resources contained within the site do not create an attorney-client relationship between the reader, user, or browser and website authors, contributors, contributing law firms, or committee members and their respective employers.
5 Top RFP Automation Tools for Legal Teams
5 Top RFP Automation Tools for Legal Teams
Requests for production (RFPs) play a key role in civil litigation. Fundamentally, they give one party the right to ask for specific documents or records that relate to the case, such as contracts, emails, financial files, and more.
These requests are formal and often strict, which means the responses must be complete, properly formatted, and submitted on time. So, when a matter involves hundreds or even thousands of documents, staying organized becomes just as important as the content itself.
But manual work can only take you so far. As caseloads grow, it gets harder to keep up with every draft, review, and edit. That’s why more legal teams are turning to automation.
With the right tools, firms can handle RFPs faster, keep responses consistent, and avoid the common mistakes that come from doing everything by hand.
In the sections below, we’ll break down what this looks like in practice and highlight a few platforms built specifically for legal document production.
What Are Requests for Production?
In most lawsuits, a big part of discovery comes down to requests for production. These are formal legal requests asking one party to provide documents, records, or other evidence that relate to the case.
Essentially, they help both sides understand the facts before going to trial. You might see RFPs asking for things like:
- Contracts or business agreements
- Internal emails or written communications
- Financial statements and transaction records
- Reports, memos, or other supporting documents
If you’re managing a case, you’ll need to review every request carefully, gather the right files, and make sure nothing confidential slips through. Each page has to be labeled and sometimes redacted before it’s shared with opposing counsel.
This process is one of the most time-consuming parts of discovery. It requires close attention to detail and a clear litigation workflow to stay organized. When handled properly, RFPs help both sides exchange evidence fairly and keep the case moving toward resolution.
What Is RFP Automation?
RFP automation uses technology to manage the RFP response process from start to finish with less manual effort. It replaces repetitive administrative work with smart automation software that supports accuracy, speed, and collaboration across legal teams.
RFP automation often includes:
- Automated document drafting: Templates generate responses that follow required formats and case standards.
- Workflow automation: Tasks like review, approval, and version tracking move through the process without delays.
- Artificial intelligence review: AI checks for missing details, detects inconsistencies, and helps improve response quality.
- Centralized collaboration: Teams can review and update documents together, keeping every edit in one place.
This approach reduces human error, organizes large document sets, and keeps discovery work consistent across cases. Additionally, legal teams gain a structured process that keeps everything on track.
Briefpoint brings this approach to life with tools designed specifically for law firms managing discovery and document production.
Book a demo with Briefpoint to experience how automated RFP workflows can save time and support better accuracy in your legal practice.
What Are the Benefits of Using RFP Automation Tools?
After understanding what RFP automation is and how it works, the next question is simple: What difference does it actually make?
Below are some of the main benefits that legal teams see when using RFP automation tools:
Consistent Formatting and Compliance
One of the most overlooked risks in the RFP process is inconsistent formatting. When teams pull content from old files or past submissions, it’s easy to end up with errors like mismatched fonts, broken citations, or incomplete responses.
Luckily, a strong RFP automation platform can solve this by applying formatting rules automatically across each RFP document.
With built-in templates and a central content library, legal teams don’t have to start from scratch or guess what structure to follow. The platform makes sure that every clause, exhibit, and reference is placed in the right order, using the right layout.
It also helps with compliance. By guiding teams through required steps and flagging missing elements during document creation, automation reduces the chance of skipping key details or violating rules for discovery documents.
Smarter Workload Management
Managing RFPs often turns into a long list of repetitive tasks, such as copying old responses, fixing formatting issues, updating document versions, and chasing feedback. These steps might seem small, but they add up quickly and take time away from legal review and strategy.
With RFP automation software, much of that work gets handled in the background. For starters, it means:
- Standard language drops in automatically
- Documents stay organized
- Version tracking happens without extra effort
The process becomes more structured, and progress is easier to follow. Instead of reacting to every task as it comes in, you get a legal workflow that keeps things clear, repeatable, and less stressful.
Improved Team Collaboration
The RFP process often involves input from multiple people, like attorneys, paralegals, and subject matter experts. Without the right tools, this can lead to version confusion, duplicate work, or missed updates. Everyone ends up working in their own silo, which slows things down.
Modern collaboration tools built into RFP automation platforms fix this by letting users work together in real time. Edits, comments, and updates all happen in one shared space, so nothing gets lost.
For example, a senior attorney can review a draft while a paralegal updates dates and attachments. They don’t have to email back and forth, nor do they have to struggle with a version mismatch.
This kind of setup also supports knowledge management, which makes it easier to reuse strong content across cases without starting from scratch.
Working together across the entire RFP process becomes smoother, with fewer gaps and better communication at every step.
Better Accuracy Through AI
Manual review has limits, especially when teams are under pressure or handling large volumes of documents. That’s where artificial intelligence helps improve consistency.
Many RFP automation tools now use natural language processing (NLP) to read and understand written text. This allows the software to suggest relevant answers, spot missing information, and flag inconsistent language before anything is submitted.
The result is high-quality responses that require fewer rounds of edits and reduce the chance of errors slipping through. For firms handling similar requests across matters, AI can even suggest language based on past responses.
That said, AI is not a replacement for legal review. It supports the process but still requires a human to check the final content. Used carefully, though, it can raise the overall quality of every response.
Faster Client Turnaround
The last (but perhaps the most important) benefit of RFP automation is how much faster you can deliver work to clients. When deadlines are tight and expectations are high, speed matters.
Automating repetitive tasks like formatting and organizing attachments removes the bottlenecks that usually slow things down. With AI automation reviewing content in real time, there’s no need for multiple revision cycles or last-minute fixes.
The difference shows up in your delivery. Clients receive accurate, polished responses without delays or excuses. Such a level of consistency builds trust and gives your team more breathing room to handle urgent matters without falling behind.
Best RFP Software on the Market Today
Not all RFP tools are built for legal work, and choosing the right one can make a big difference. Let’s take a look at a few standout options you can consider for your tech stack:
1. Briefpoint
Briefpoint is purpose-built for automating discovery responses and drafting across the full range of civil litigation.
It focuses on requests for production, interrogatories, and requests for admission, supporting both propounding and responding across all U.S. state and federal courts.
What sets it apart is its ability to generate high-quality, jurisdiction-ready documents in just a few minutes, using the details of a complaint or discovery request as the starting point.
Instead of spending hours drafting, formatting, and reviewing responses, legal teams use Briefpoint to cut down manual tasks, speed up turnaround, and maintain consistent quality across every case.
Whether you’re handling one RFP or an entire set of discovery requests, Briefpoint handles the heavy lifting with built-in formatting, objection-aware phrasing, and ready-to-edit templates that follow court rules.

Best Features
- Automated document drafting: Upload a complaint and generate up to 70 tailored RFPs, RFAs, and Interrogatories in under 3 minutes.
- Jurisdiction-ready output: Built-in support for state and federal formatting, captions, numbering, definitions, and timeframes.
- Objection-aware language: Avoids ambiguity, compound structure, and vague phrasing by default.
- Full-cycle coverage: Supports both propounding and responding, so you can manage the entire process in one place.
- Standardized templates: Apply your firm’s preferred language and regenerate content with consistent formatting across matters.
- AI-assisted objections: Draft stronger responses using suggested language and firm-approved objections.
- Integration with Word: Export finished documents directly to Word for final review, signature, and service.
- Secure by design: SOC 2 certified, HIPAA-compliant, and never uses your data for model training.
Want to see how you can automate your RFP documents and discovery responses with consistency and control? Book a demo today!
2. Clio Draft
Clio Draft (formerly known as Lawyaw) is part of the Clio ecosystem and focuses on automating document creation for law firms.
It’s suitable for firms already using Clio’s project management or contract management tools, helping keep documents connected to case data and client records.

Source: Clio.com
With customizable templates and built-in logic, Clio Draft supports automated workflows that generate legal documents based on answers to simple form fields. This reduces the need for repetitive editing and keeps files up to date with the latest case information.
It also helps standardize common documents across a firm, which means less guesswork and fewer errors in formatting. While it’s not designed specifically for RFPs, Clio Draft can be useful for building initial responses or handling related correspondence as part of a larger discovery process.
Best Features
- Custom template builder: Create reusable forms with conditional fields to speed up drafting.
- Case data integration: Pulls information directly from Clio case files to auto-fill documents.
- Cloud-based editing: Draft and update documents from anywhere with an internet connection.
- Clio platform sync: Works with Clio Manage and Clio Grow to connect documents with your full client lifecycle.
- Team collaboration: Share templates and drafts with colleagues for real-time input.
- Status tracking: Monitor document progress and make sure each one stays aligned with project timelines.
3. Noloco
Noloco is a no-code platform that helps legal teams build internal tools for document tracking, task coordination, and client-facing workflows. It’s not built specifically for RFPs, but it can be configured to support the document management and review process behind them.

Source: G2
What makes Noloco stand out is its ability to pull data from existing systems (like spreadsheets, forms, or CRMs) and organize it into a centralized platform. This makes it easier to manage document requests, deadlines, and status updates across multiple matters or departments.
Teams can also build custom apps to handle workflows related to RFP tracking or intake. And with its growing library of AI-powered features, users can add smarter filtering and automation tools to improve consistency over time.
Best Features
- Custom app builder: Design internal tools without code for document tracking, workflows, or intake.
- Data syncing: Pulls live data from sources like Airtable, Google Sheets, or PostgreSQL.
- Centralized dashboard: View tasks, timelines, and document updates in one place.
- Access controls: Set permissions by user or role to protect sensitive case data.
- AI tools: Add logic for document tagging, workflow triggers, or status updates.
- Scalable setup: Adjust layouts and fields easily as team needs grow or future projects shift.
4. Mitratech Legal Document Automation
Mitratech Legal Document Automation is built for legal departments and firms handling high-volume document work. It’s part of Mitratech’s larger suite of legal operations software, which offers scalable support for drafting, collaboration, and approvals.
While it’s often used for contracts and compliance-related tasks, it can also support structured automated processes involved in preparing and managing RFP responses.

Source: Mitratech.com
Mitratech allows team members to collaborate on documents through shared templates and controlled workflows. It pulls relevant content from pre-approved language libraries and adapts it to the context of each matter, which can help teams avoid drafting errors and stay consistent.
Designed with enterprise needs in mind, the platform also includes advanced security features like permission controls, audit trails, and encryption.
Best Features
- Clause library: Store and reuse pre-approved language across different document types.
- Workflow management: Assign tasks and approvals to specific team members with status tracking.
- Template control: Keep templates locked and editable only by authorized users.
- Version tracking: Monitor document changes and restore prior versions as needed.
- Advanced security: Protect sensitive data with built-in encryption and audit logs.
- Enterprise integration: Connects with other Mitratech products and third-party systems for seamless operation.
5. Rally
Rally is a legal workflow platform designed to support document creation, task management, and collaboration within law firms and legal departments.
Although not built exclusively for RFPs as well, its flexible automation features make it a useful option for firms that want to manage document-heavy processes with more structure.

Source: RallyLegal.com
Rally works well for large enterprises looking to unify legal operations across multiple teams. It integrates with existing tools like email, document storage systems, and CRM systems, which helps centralize case and client information.
For firms that handle recurring requests or complex workflows, Rally provides visual builders to map out processes from start to finish.
One of its key strengths is detailed analytics. Users can track time spent on documents, identify bottlenecks, and monitor overall workflow performance. These insights are useful for teams managing RFP timelines across multiple matters.
Best Features
- Workflow builder: Create custom workflows for approvals, drafting, and client communication.
- CRM integration: Connect client data directly to legal projects and document templates.
- Collaboration tools: Assign tasks, leave comments, and track updates in real time.
- Document automation: Populate templates using form-based inputs and conditional logic.
- Analytics dashboard: Monitor time, output, and team performance across matters.
- Cloud-based access: Work securely from any location, with support for remote teams.
The Right Tool for RFP Documents Starts with Briefpoint
Legal work moves fast, and RFP responses leave little room for mistakes. You’ve seen how legal automation can help organize workflows, reduce errors, and speed up delivery, but not every tool is made for discovery.
Many platforms try to cover everything, but fall short when it comes to the details attorneys care about: formatting, objections, and jurisdiction-specific rules.

Briefpoint was built with those details in mind. It’s not a general-purpose automation tool. It’s focused on drafting and responding to discovery documents, including RFPs, with speed and structure that match legal standards across all U.S. states and federal courts.
From objection-aware phrasing to jurisdiction-ready formatting, every part of the process reflects how legal professionals actually work.
If you’re spending too much time reviewing templates, rewording vague requests, or fixing formatting errors, there’s a better way.
Book a demo with Briefpoint and see how much easier discovery becomes when the tool is designed for it.
FAQs About RFP Automation Tools
What is RFP automation software?
RFP automation software is a tool that helps legal teams and other professionals handle requests for production and proposals by automating document drafting, formatting, and tracking. It reduces manual effort, improves consistency, and supports better collaboration across teams. Some platforms also handle related tasks like security questionnaires, intake forms, and template management.
How to automate an RFP process?
To automate the RFP process, start by using a platform that supports RFP templates, content libraries, and rule-based workflows. Upload past responses or build a set of standard clauses, then set up approval steps and document tracking. With the right system, much of the drafting and formatting happens automatically, so you can focus on reviewing and finalizing.
What are the tools used in RFP?
Common RFP response software includes tools like Briefpoint, Mitratech, and Clio Draft. These platforms help with drafting, collaboration, content reuse, and workflow tracking. Depending on your needs, you may also use content management tools or analytics dashboards to monitor performance.
What are examples of automation tools?
Examples include platforms like Briefpoint for legal discovery, RFPIO for sales and procurement teams, and Loopio for knowledge sharing and collaboration. When selecting RFP software, consider features like document automation, template control, and integration with your current procurement process or analytics tools.
The information provided on this website does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal advice; instead, all information, content, and materials available on this site are for general informational purposes only. Information on this website may not constitute the most up-to-date legal or other information.
This website contains links to other third-party websites. Such links are only for the convenience of the reader, user or browser. Readers of this website should contact their attorney to obtain advice with respect to any particular legal matter. No reader, user, or browser of this site should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this site without first seeking legal advice from counsel in the relevant jurisdiction. Only your individual attorney can provide assurances that the information contained herein – and your interpretation of it – is applicable or appropriate to your particular situation. Use of, and access to, this website or any of the links or resources contained within the site do not create an attorney-client relationship between the reader, user, or browser and website authors, contributors, contributing law firms, or committee members and their respective employers.
5 Bates Numbering Software Options For The Legal Industry
5 Bates Numbering Software Options For The Legal Industry
Bates numbering has been part of legal work for decades. What began as a manual stamping method is now handled through software that can number thousands of pages in seconds.
For law firms, the ability to assign unique identifiers to every page isn’t optional. It’s how teams keep cases organized and easy to reference.
Bates numbering software takes this process digital. It applies page numbers, prefixes, or codes to entire document sets. This, in turn, makes it simple to cite evidence, share files, and stay consistent across a case.
The shift from stamping machines to automated tools means less time spent on repetitive tasks and fewer mistakes in production.
In this article, we’ll explain what Bates numbering tools are, why they’re valuable for legal teams, and which programs stand out in 2025.
What is a Bates Numbering Tool?
A Bates numbering tool is software used to add unique identifiers, called Bates numbers, to pages in PDF documents. This process, sometimes known as Bates stamping, helps legal teams keep thousands of pages organized and easy to reference.
So, instead of flipping through stacks of paper, legal professionals can quickly locate the exact page they need during discovery, trial, or client work.
With a Bates numbering tool, you can apply custom numbers, prefixes, suffixes, or dates to each page, which makes it simple to track documents across a case. The numbers are placed digitally, so you can edit, batch-process, and format them as needed.
Key features include:
- Adding sequential Bates numbers to large sets of legal documents
- Using custom numbers like client codes or case IDs
- Choosing the placement of numbers on the page (top, bottom, left, right)
- Batch numbering across multiple PDF documents at once
In short, a Bates numbering tool saves time, reduces errors, and gives law firms a reliable system to reference every page in their files.
Let’s take a closer look at the advantages you can expect.
What Are the Benefits of Bates Numbering Software?
Managing thousands of PDF pages can get overwhelming, especially when working on discovery or preparing evidence.
Bates numbering software helps by giving you an easy, intuitive way to add Bates numbers across a single document or even multiple PDF files at the same time.
So, rather than manually stamping every page, you can apply consistent numbering in just a few clicks.
Here are some key benefits:
- Save time: Number large sets of documents in minutes instead of hours.
- Stay accurate: No skipped pages or duplicate numbers thanks to automatic sequencing.
- Customize the format: Adjust the numbering format, add prefixes or suffixes, and adapt to your specific needs.
- Batch processing: Apply numbering to multiple PDF files at once or just a single document.
- Better organization: Clear numbering makes it simple to follow and reference files during legal work.
- Professional results: Clean, uniform stamping that shows preparation and attention to detail.
With these features, Bates numbering software makes it much easier to organize case files, customize numbering, and keep everything consistent across your documents.
5 Best Bates Numbering Software As of 2025
Now that we’ve covered the main benefits of using Bates numbering software, the next step is choosing the right tool. Not every program offers the same features. Some are built specifically for legal professionals, while others are general PDF tools with Bates stamping added in.
To help narrow it down, here are five of the best options in 2025, each with its own strengths depending on your specific needs.
1. Briefpoint Autodoc
Briefpoint Autodoc is changing how litigation teams handle discovery.
For years, lawyers and paralegals have spent countless hours reading through productions, tagging documents, drafting responses, and then manually applying Bates numbers. The process is slow, expensive, and prone to human error.
Autodoc presents a solution to this by automating every step.

Instead of assigning staff to review thousands of PDF pages, you upload your production set along with the RFPs. Autodoc then scans the production tree, finds responsive documents, and drafts complete responses with Bates stamping and page-level citations already in place.
In less than 10 seconds per request, you have a finished, court-ready package: the written responses, the Bates-stamped production, and the citations that tie it all together.
The difference is dramatic. Tasks that once took weeks of manual work are compressed into a single upload. That means your team spends more time on case strategy and less time on repetitive, error-prone discovery tasks.
Key Features
- Automated RFP drafting: Instantly generates responses to every request for production.
- Bates numbering: Applies consistent Bates numbers across productions with no manual stamping.
- Page-level citations: Links each response to the exact Bates-stamped page for defensible accuracy.
- Batch processing: Handles thousands of documents at once, not just a single file.
- One-click packaging: Produces a ready-to-serve response and production set in minutes.
- Speed: Delivers drafts in 3–10 seconds per request to replace weeks of manual review.
For litigation teams, Autodoc is a discovery automation engine. It handles the grunt work so your team can focus on higher-level tasks like building arguments and advising clients.
Join the waitlist for Autodoc to secure early access. If you want to see the core software, book a demo with Briefpoint to see how the platform can transform your discovery workflow.
2. UPDF
UPDF is a versatile PDF editor that includes a reliable Bates numbering function. Unlike a heavy suite that may feel overwhelming, UPDF works well as a stand-alone program for firms that need both general PDF editing and numbering tools.
Essentially, it’s designed to handle large volumes of files, which makes it useful for discovery documents or compliance tasks where thousands of pages need to be marked with a page number.

Source: UPDF.com
The software balances ease of use with advanced features, giving users the ability to edit, annotate, merge, and secure documents in addition to numbering them.
Key Features
- Batch Bates numbering: Apply numbering to multiple files at once, saving time on large projects.
- Custom numbering format: Add prefixes, suffixes, or case IDs to match legal requirements.
- Flexible placement: Choose where the page number appears (top, bottom, left, right).
- PDF editing tools: Annotate, merge, and convert PDFs alongside numbering.
- Cross-platform access: Available on Windows, Mac, iOS, and Android.
- Download options: Subscription or lifetime license available.
3. Adobe Acrobat DC
Adobe Acrobat DC is one of the most recognized PDF solutions, widely used by legal professionals and corporate teams. It includes a dependable Bates numbering feature that makes it simple for users to mark documents with a consistent index.
And because many firms already use Acrobat for editing and review, it often serves as the default choice for Bates stamping.

Source: Adobe.com
Acrobat DC is designed to work across different computers and operating systems, which allows teams to collaborate on the same files regardless of their setup. Beyond numbering, it offers tools to edit text, redact sensitive information, and sign files digitally.
The platform also provides options to modify numbering as needed. Users can reset sequences, add prefixes, or adjust placement without reprocessing the entire document.
With its advanced editing suite and integrations, Acrobat DC is suitable for handling large volumes of PDFs where organization and compliance are key.
Key Features
- Bates stamping: Apply sequential numbering across one or many files.
- Custom index format: Add prefixes, suffixes, or adjust number sequences.
- Modify settings: Change placement, font, or numbering without redoing the file.
- Advanced editing tools: Redaction, OCR, and e-signatures included.
- Cross-device use: Works across different computers and platforms.
- License options: Subscription-based pricing for individuals or teams.
4. Aryson PDF Bates Numbering Tool
Aryson PDF Bates Numbering Tool is a dedicated program built specifically for applying Bates numbers to PDFs. Rather than serving as a general editor, it focuses on numbering functions that legal professionals need during discovery and review.
Plus, it can process multiple PDFs at once and gives users full control over numbering details such as prefix, suffix, and starting number.

Source: ArysonTechnologies.com
The software is easy to install and use, so it’s practical for firms that want a straightforward solution without the extras of a full PDF editing suite. Once applied, Bates numbers become part of the file data, so that each version of the document maintains its identifier.
You can also select where the stamp appears (top, bottom, left, right, or center of the page) for consistent formatting across files.
For example, if a firm needs to edit PDFs after numbering, the tool preserves the sequence so the pages remain properly indexed. This is especially useful when documents are created or modified at different times but need to stay in order.
Key Features
- Batch processing: Apply numbering across multiple PDFs simultaneously.
- Starting number control: Choose where the sequence begins for each project.
- Custom placement: Position Bates numbers at the top, bottom, or center of the page.
- Version integrity: Numbers stay with the document even when later edits are made.
- Simple install: Lightweight program that runs without heavy system requirements.
- Practical examples: Apply codes like “CASE123-0001” for quick indexing.
5. EaseUS PDF Editor
EaseUS PDF Editor is a multifunctional program that includes a strong Bates numbering feature along with editing and conversion tools. It’s built to simplify the process of managing legal and business documents and makes it possible to stamp entire productions in just a few steps.

Source: G2
For example, users can drag and drop files from a folder into the software, apply numbering, and process everything at once without complicated setup.
The platform also supports PDF creation, merging, and redaction, which gives legal teams the ability to handle more than just numbering in one interface.
Key Features
- Batch numbering: Apply Bates numbers across entire folders of files.
- Drag-and-drop support: Add files quickly without manual importing.
- Custom formatting: Adjust prefix, suffix, and number placement.
- Editing options: Modify text, redact sensitive content, and merge files.
- Conversion tools: Turn Word, Excel, or image files into PDFs before numbering.
- Free trial: Test the software’s core functions before purchase.
Make Bates Numbering Seamless With Briefpoint’s Autodoc
Most Bates numbering software will help you stamp documents, keep pages in order, and organize large productions. But if you’re handling discovery, you need more than just numbers on PDF pages. You need a way to cut down the time spent reviewing, tagging, and drafting.
That’s exactly where Briefpoint separates itself.

Instead of treating numbering as a side feature, Autodoc builds it directly into a discovery workflow. Upload your production and RFPs, and you get back complete responses with Bates numbers and citations already in place.
If your team is tired of manual review and wants a faster, more reliable system, it’s worth seeing what Briefpoint can do.
Book a demo with Briefpoint and see how Autodoc can change the way you handle discovery.
FAQs About Bates Numbering Software
How to do Bates numbering in Word?
Word doesn’t have a built-in Bates numbering tool, but you can create a manual system by inserting a header or footer with sequential numbers. This method works for shorter files but isn’t practical for large productions. For full automation, dedicated Bates numbering software is the better choice.
Can you Bates number an Excel spreadsheet?
Yes, but not directly inside Excel. First, save the spreadsheet as a PDF, then open it in a Bates numbering program. From there, you can apply numbers, adjust font size, or even add a watermark if needed.
Does Adobe Acrobat have Bates numbering?
Yes. Adobe Acrobat DC includes a Bates numbering feature that lets you apply numbers across multiple PDFs at once. You can drag files into a batch, customize numbering, and even add extra elements like notes or labels to match your case requirements.
How do I do Bates numbering?
The process is simple with the right software. You select one file or a combination of files, choose where the numbers will appear, set the starting number, adjust the style, and then run a preview before finalizing. Some programs may require creating an account for full access, while others let you process documents right away.
The information provided on this website does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal advice; instead, all information, content, and materials available on this site are for general informational purposes only. Information on this website may not constitute the most up-to-date legal or other information.
This website contains links to other third-party websites. Such links are only for the convenience of the reader, user or browser. Readers of this website should contact their attorney to obtain advice with respect to any particular legal matter. No reader, user, or browser of this site should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this site without first seeking legal advice from counsel in the relevant jurisdiction. Only your individual attorney can provide assurances that the information contained herein – and your interpretation of it – is applicable or appropriate to your particular situation. Use of, and access to, this website or any of the links or resources contained within the site do not create an attorney-client relationship between the reader, user, or browser and website authors, contributors, contributing law firms, or committee members and their respective employers.
RFP Response Best Practices: 10 Tips for Legal Professionals
RFP Response Best Practices: 10 Tips for Legal Professionals
Handling requests for production (RFPs) is one of the most detail-heavy stages of discovery. Each response demands precision, structure, and coordination across multiple people and systems.
For law firms, the goal is to deliver responses that are accurate, defensible, and compliant with procedural rules.
An effective RFP response depends on a repeatable process that fits your team’s workflow and the client’s needs. Using RFP automation tools can make this easier by reducing manual work and keeping productions consistent.
But to get the best results, we still need to go back to the basics. These are the best practices that make every response reliable and defensible from the start.
In this guide, we will share the 10 RFP response best practices trusted by legal professionals to manage discovery more efficiently.
Understanding the Typical RFP Response Process
The RFP response process can differ across law firms, but the structure stays largely consistent: review, plan, collect, and produce.
This process applies to nearly every firm managing discovery, regardless of size or the client’s industry. The objective is to deliver an effective RFP response that meets all procedural and court requirements while protecting confidential information.
When a request for production arrives, the legal team follows a defined sequence to stay organized and compliant. Here’s how the process typically unfolds:
- Review the request: Read each request carefully to understand its key requirements, including scope, date range, and document categories.
- Identify custodians: Determine which individuals or departments hold the relevant records or data.
- Preserve evidence: Issue a legal hold to suspend automatic deletions and prevent data loss.
- Collect documents: Gather files from servers, emails, cloud systems, and shared drives.
- Review for privilege: Examine each document for sensitive, privileged, or confidential information.
- Produce and log: Deliver responsive materials in the agreed format and maintain a detailed production log.
Although each firm may adjust this sequence to fit its internal systems, following a consistent RFP process helps maintain accuracy, defensibility, and smoother communication between parties.
10 Best Practices For Responding to RFPs
Responding to discovery requests can feel repetitive, but having a clear plan makes the process much easier to manage. These RFP response best practices help you stay organized, protect privileged data, and meet every deadline with confidence.
1. Read Every Request Carefully
It might sound obvious, but this step shapes the quality of your entire response. Every RFP should be read word-for-word, and this means checking for grammatical errors, unclear language, or missing definitions that could create confusion later.
Small mistakes in wording can change the meaning of a request, so it helps to compare it against past RFPs to see if the phrasing or scope has shifted.
Pro tip: Using RFP automation can make this process smoother by highlighting variations, tracking common phrasing, and flagging inconsistencies automatically.
When drafting new responses, note each request’s timeframe, topic, and format requirements. Highlight vague terms like “all communications” or “any records,” since those may need clarification before you begin collecting documents.
Many teams keep a shared tracker for each RFP, which records the assigned attorney, relevant custodians, and upcoming deadlines. That extra step keeps everyone on the same page and prevents inconsistent or incomplete responses down the line.
2. Identify Objections Early
Raising discovery objections early helps set clear boundaries for what will and won’t be produced. It also helps save time later by preventing unnecessary document reviews and disputes.
Courts expect clear, specific objections to every request, especially during propounding discovery, where each party must balance thoroughness with protecting privileged material.
That’s why it’s best to identify potential issues as soon as the RFP arrives rather than waiting until the production deadline approaches.
When reviewing each request, look for areas that might require clarification or limitation. Typical grounds for objection include:
- The request is overly broad or unduly burdensome
- The request seeks privileged or confidential material
- The information isn’t relevant to any claim or defense
- The data has already been produced or is easily accessible elsewhere
You can check out this discovery objections cheat sheet to learn more.
Documenting your objections and discussing them early gives both sides a chance to narrow the scope and focus on what actually matters to the case. You can also share your reasoning with the client to keep them informed and aligned.
Over time, tracking objections across multiple cases provides key insights into recurring issues, which can help your team respond more efficiently and consistently in future productions.
3. Communicate With Opposing Counsel
Clear communication with opposing counsel can prevent misunderstandings that often lead to disputes or duplicate work.
One of the most common mistakes during discovery is assuming both sides interpret a request the same way. Without early discussions, teams might collect far more (or far less) than what’s actually needed, making the process unnecessarily time-consuming.
For example, imagine a case where one side requests “all financial communications.” A quick call between counsel could narrow that to a six-month window and limit it to messages between specific departments.
That small clarification saves days of collection and review, especially for large corporations with thousands of files.
Open dialogue also helps level expectations regardless of company size. Smaller firms might have fewer resources and need more time to respond, while larger organizations may require agreement on custodians or data systems.
These conversations often reveal more insights about how the other side structures their review process, which can guide your own strategy.
4. Preserve Relevant Data
Once an RFP document is received, the first priority is to make sure nothing relevant gets lost or deleted. Preserving data protects your case and builds credibility in discovery.
Legal teams should issue a litigation hold right away to cover all potential sources of evidence. Failing to preserve files can lead to sanctions or weakened positions in court.
Examples of relevant data often include:
- Emails and attachments related to the dispute
- Internal chat messages from platforms like Teams or Slack
- Shared drive files, including spreadsheets, PDFs, and images
- System logs or metadata showing document history
- Archived backups that might store older communications
These bullet points show just how many areas can hold responsive information. The scope of preservation depends on the claims, time period, and other factors such as the client’s data systems and storage policies.
Documenting what’s preserved, when, and by whom creates a defensible record if questions arise later. Taking preservation seriously early in the process helps avoid complications and keeps every RFP response accurate and complete.
5. Collect Documents Methodically
A well-organized collection process keeps your RFP response accurate and defensible. Rather than gathering files randomly, follow a structured plan that aligns with the RFP requirements.
Start by identifying custodians and data sources, then coordinate with IT or discovery specialists to retrieve the information in a consistent format. Keeping a log of when and where each file came from helps maintain traceability if questions arise later.
Referencing previous RFP responses can also make the collection faster. Many firms maintain a content library of common documents, templates, or exhibits used in similar cases.
Plus, reviewing this library before starting a new collection can reveal overlaps or reusable materials, which, in turn, can save hours of unnecessary work.
During collection, avoid mixing responsive and nonresponsive data. Each file should be verified for completeness and categorized by request number or subject. When done methodically, this process prevents missed documents, reduces duplication, and simplifies later review.
6. Review for Privilege and Confidentiality
Before producing any documents, take time to review for privilege and confidentiality. This step prevents the accidental disclosure of sensitive material and maintains the integrity of your client’s case.
Both concepts serve different purposes, but often overlap during document review:
- Privilege protects communications between attorneys and clients that were made for legal advice.
- Confidentiality covers sensitive business, personal, or proprietary information that should not be shared publicly.
For example, an internal email between a company’s general counsel and a manager discussing legal risk would be privileged. Meanwhile, a spreadsheet containing customer data or trade secrets would be confidential. Both should be handled carefully.
Teams often use software filters, tagging systems, or secondary reviews to identify these materials before production. Redactions may be applied to portions of documents that contain protected content while allowing the rest to be shared.
Maintaining a privilege log listing each withheld document, its date, author, and reason, helps keep the process transparent.
7. Use Bates Numbering and Metadata
Consistent numbering and clear metadata are the foundation of an organized RFP response. Bates numbering assigns a unique ID to each page or file (for example, ABC_0001234), helping everyone in the case reference the same document without confusion.
Meanwhile, metadata adds searchable context, like author name, creation date, and file type, which keeps productions transparent and traceable.
Together, these details make document management smoother during review, motion practice, and depositions.
For example, if a deposition witness refers to “the July report,” having the Bates-stamped version (DEF_0004521) lets all parties identify the same page instantly. It also reduces disputes about what was produced and when.
Applying Bates numbers and managing metadata manually, however, can take hours or even days for large productions. That’s where RFP automation tools can change everything.
Briefpoint’s upcoming Autodoc feature eliminates the manual work entirely. It auto-drafts RFP responses, adds Bates numbering and page-level citations, and packages everything for download in just seconds.
Autodoc can process each request in 3–10 seconds, which can turn weeks of discovery work into one upload.
Join the waitlist for Autodoc today. Be first in line to end discovery work for good and let your next RFP production build itself.
8. Produce Documents in the Agreed Format
Another obvious tip, but it’s one that saves endless headaches. Before producing anything, confirm the agreed format with opposing counsel, whether that’s PDFs, TIFF images, or native files with metadata.
Producing in the wrong format often leads to rework, disputes, or even motions to compel. But when both sides understand how files will be delivered, the process moves faster and with fewer surprises.
Every production package should have clear headings and a logical folder structure. Labeling folders by request number, custodian, or topic helps everyone navigate the materials quickly. It also shows attention to detail, which can strengthen your credibility in discovery.
Once everything is reviewed, numbered, and labeled, perform a quick quality check before submission. Confirm that all Bates numbers are visible, metadata is intact, and no privileged files slipped through. This final step helps you feel confident that your production is defensible and complete.
9. Maintain a Production Log
Keeping a production log may seem routine, but it’s one of the simplest ways to improve quality and accountability in discovery.
A well-maintained log tracks what was produced, when it was delivered, and to whom. This creates a complete record that can be referenced if any issues arise later. It also makes rolling productions easier to manage and keeps your team aligned across multiple requests.
Your production log should include details like:
- Production date – When the documents were sent to opposing counsel
- Bates range – The specific numbering sequence for that batch
- Recipient – The party or firm receiving the production
- Description – A short summary of what that production includes
- Notes – Any clarifications or special handling instructions
These entries might seem small, but together they build a clear trail of accountability. Over time, analyzing your logs can also highlight recurring issues or inefficiencies that your team can fix to improve quality in future productions.
10. Review Responses Before Submission
Before sending anything out, take time to review every RFP response for accuracy and consistency. This final check ensures that objections align with what’s been produced and that no privileged or confidential documents were accidentally included.
Cross-check your production against the submission instructions from opposing counsel or the court. Make sure the file formats, naming conventions, and delivery methods match what was agreed upon.
If the instructions specify a secure portal or particular labeling method, confirm that everything meets those standards before sending.
Many teams assign a second reviewer (someone who hasn’t worked on the earlier stages) to spot inconsistencies or missing files. Reviewing responses with fresh eyes helps catch small errors, such as broken Bates sequences or mislabeled folders.
Once the review is complete and the package matches the submission instructions, you can send it off knowing your production is accurate and ready for review.
End Manual Discovery Work For Good With Briefpoint
Responding to RFPs is demanding work, especially when you’re managing dozens of requests, tight deadlines, and thousands of pages. Following these RFP response best practices helps create a process that’s consistent, defensible, and less stressful.
The more structure and documentation you build into your legal workflow, the more control you’ll have over accuracy and turnaround time.

But even the best manual process still takes hours of review and organization. Briefpoint was designed for exactly this kind of work.
Built for real legal teams, Briefpoint automates drafting and document preparation so you can focus on the parts of discovery that truly need your expertise.
And now, with Autodoc, Briefpoint is taking discovery automation to the next level. Autodoc turns productions and case files into ready-to-serve discovery responses, complete with Bates numbering, page-level citations, and auto-drafted RFP answers in just seconds.
If you’re ready to save weeks of manual review and make your next production effortless, join the waitlist for Autodoc and be first in line to end discovery work for good.
Want to see how Briefpoint works? Schedule a demo today.
FAQs About RFP Response Best Practices
What are examples of good RFP responses?
Good RFP responses are clear, consistent, and supported by evidence. They reference the exact documents or Bates numbers, explain objections precisely, and show organized handling of materials. Strong responses also follow repeatable steps, making it easy for teams to stay consistent across different cases.
How to structure an RFP response?
Start with the request number and a short, direct answer. Then cite the responsive documents, note any objections, and briefly describe what was produced or withheld. Keeping a uniform structure across all responses helps reviewers follow along easily and minimizes confusion during discovery.
What should you not do when responding to an RFP?
Avoid vague objections, incomplete answers, or inconsistent numbering. Never skip privilege review or submit files in the wrong format. These small mistakes can cause disputes or delay the case, especially when opposing counsel challenges the response.
What is the RFP response process?
The process includes reading each request, identifying objections, preserving and collecting data, reviewing for privilege, and producing documents in order. Many firms assign roles, such as reviewers, collectors, and quality checkers, to make this process faster and more accurate across large cases.
The information provided on this website does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal advice; instead, all information, content, and materials available on this site are for general informational purposes only. Information on this website may not constitute the most up-to-date legal or other information.
This website contains links to other third-party websites. Such links are only for the convenience of the reader, user or browser. Readers of this website should contact their attorney to obtain advice with respect to any particular legal matter. No reader, user, or browser of this site should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this site without first seeking legal advice from counsel in the relevant jurisdiction. Only your individual attorney can provide assurances that the information contained herein – and your interpretation of it – is applicable or appropriate to your particular situation. Use of, and access to, this website or any of the links or resources contained within the site do not create an attorney-client relationship between the reader, user, or browser and website authors, contributors, contributing law firms, or committee members and their respective employers.
5 Everlaw Competitors That Help Legal Teams Work Smarter
5 Everlaw Competitors That Help Legal Teams Work Smarter
eDiscovery software is no longer optional. Now, it’s the foundation for how modern law firms manage litigation.
Tools like Everlaw have gained a strong foothold in the legal tech space by offering advanced features for reviewing, organizing, and analyzing case data. But as useful as Everlaw is, it’s not always the perfect match for every team.
Some firms need more flexibility. Others want something simpler, more affordable, or easier to train on. That’s why many legal professionals are now looking at Everlaw competitors: platforms that deliver similar value but in ways that better fit their needs.
Let’s take a look at some of the best ones.
What is Everlaw?
Everlaw is an eDiscovery and litigation software designed to help legal professionals manage the complex process of handling electronic data during lawsuits, investigations, and regulatory matters.
For many attorneys, the challenge isn’t just the volume of documents but finding the relevant information quickly enough to support their case.
Everlaw addresses this by giving teams organized tools for data management, document review, and case preparation, all in one secure platform.

Source: G2
Litigation often involves millions of files ranging from emails to spreadsheets. Without the right system, reviewing this data can consume hours of valuable time.
Everlaw makes the process more manageable with advanced search tools, tagging features, and collaborative review. This usually helps attorneys complete due diligence faster and more reliably.
And because it’s cloud-based, attorneys can access and share information securely, even when working across different offices.
Key Features
- Advanced document review: Attorneys can filter, search, and tag documents at scale, which helps them identify relevant information faster.
- Data management: Handles large sets of electronic data while keeping files organized and easy to access.
- E-discovery workflow: Provides end-to-end support for the eDiscovery process, from document collection through review and production.
- Collaboration tools: Legal professionals can share notes, comments, and highlights within the system.
- Story-building and timelines: Helps teams connect evidence to case strategy, improving how arguments are presented.
- Secure cloud platform: Meets strict security standards while allowing remote access across different devices.
Why You Might Want an Alternative to Everlaw
Everlaw is respected in the litigation and eDiscovery space, but it may not fit every situation. Different law firms and corporate legal teams have unique needs when it comes to data processing, regulatory compliance, network security, and much more.
While Everlaw offers a strong set of tools, many attorneys and legal departments look for alternative solutions that better match their workflows, budgets, and case requirements.
Here are some common reasons professionals consider Everlaw competitors:
- Cost concerns: Many law firms need scalable pricing options that align with smaller cases or limited budgets.
- Complexity of features: Advanced technology is valuable, but teams with lighter caseloads may prefer simpler solutions with a shorter learning curve.
- Scalability issues: Not all firms handle massive document sets, so paying for enterprise-level tools isn’t always practical.
- Regulatory compliance: Some organizations require platforms with specialized compliance certifications or region-specific hosting.
- Data processing flexibility: Alternatives may offer faster or more customizable workflows for ingesting and reviewing electronic data.
- Support and training: Personalized onboarding and responsive customer service can be deciding factors for firms with limited tech staff.
- Network security options: Some competitors provide additional hosting or security controls beyond Everlaw’s cloud-only model.
If your firm wants an alternative to expensive eDiscovery solutions, Briefpoint’s Autodoc offers a smarter path forward.
It automates the creation of discovery documents and litigation drafts directly from reviewed data. However, you don’t get the steep costs or complexity of traditional platforms.
5 Top Competitors of Everlaw
If Everlaw feels like more than what your team needs, you’re not alone. Many law firms look at other options that make eDiscovery and litigation solutions easier to manage, and a few competitors stand out as strong alternatives:
1. RelativityOne
RelativityOne is one of the most widely recognized eDiscovery platforms in the legal industry. It’s used by top law firms and corporations that need reliable tools for managing large-scale litigation and investigations.

Source: Relativity.com
Known for its ability to handle massive data sets, RelativityOne offers flexibility for teams that must review, search, and produce documents under tight deadlines.
The platform also supports information governance and compliance, which makes it valuable for organizations that deal with sensitive or regulated data.
With its strong infrastructure and advanced features, RelativityOne has become a go-to choice for teams needing a complete system that covers everything from early case assessment to final production.
Best Features
- Early case assessment: Helps attorneys quickly filter large data sets to focus only on the most relevant information before moving deeper into review.
- Artificial intelligence: Uses predictive coding and machine learning to speed up document categorization and review.
- Information governance: Offers tools for monitoring, securing, and organizing data across departments and cases.
- Flexible document production: Built-in features simplify how teams prepare and produce documents for litigation or regulatory matters.
- Global scalability: Designed for corporations and firms handling cases across multiple regions and jurisdictions.
2. Nextpoint
Nextpoint is a cloud-based software built for eDiscovery and trial preparation, designed to support law firms, corporations, and even government agencies that want a more affordable option than larger enterprise systems.
Unlike many complex tools, it aims to give attorneys practical case management features without overloading them with unnecessary steps.

Source: G2
One of the standout parts of Nextpoint is its “digital warroom,” where legal teams can organize exhibits, depositions, and evidence for hearings or trials. This makes it easier to shift from discovery into actual case presentation, a step often overlooked by other platforms.
Nextpoint is frequently mentioned among Everlaw alternatives because of its flexible pricing and approachable design. While it may not have every advanced feature that large-scale systems offer, it delivers the essentials in a way that’s easy to adopt.
Best Features
- Digital warroom: Provides a dedicated space for organizing exhibits, depositions, and trial evidence so attorneys can move smoothly from review to case presentation.
- Cloud-based software: Ensures secure access to documents from any location, which is especially valuable for distributed teams and remote collaboration.
- Affordable pricing models: Offers subscription plans that fit the budgets of small and mid-sized firms without sacrificing core functionality.
- Simple uploads and reviews: Allows fast data processing with drag-and-drop tools, making it easy to start new matters quickly.
- Case management tools: Combines discovery and trial preparation features to give attorneys a single platform for handling the full litigation process.
3. DISCO Ediscovery
DISCO Ediscovery is a modern litigation platform designed to simplify how attorneys and corporate teams handle document review.
Positioned as one of the strongest Everlaw competitors, it focuses on speed, automation, and a user-friendly design that appeals to firms of all sizes.

Source: G2
When clients and legal teams need to analyze large volumes of data quickly, DISCO provides a clear advantage by reducing the time spent on manual review.
How Everlaw compares to DISCO often comes down to usability. While Everlaw has a broad set of features, DISCO emphasizes a faster learning curve and automated tools that assist attorneys in organizing and reviewing evidence.
Overall, it has built a reputation in the market as a platform that balances advanced capabilities with practical design, which is why many other users highlight it as an accessible alternative.
Best Features
- Fast data analysis: Built to analyze and filter massive data sets quickly to make reviews less time-consuming.
- AI-assisted review: Uses automation to categorize, tag, and prioritize documents, which helps focus on the most important files.
- Transparent pricing: Offers clear cost structures that make budget evaluation simpler for law firms and corporate teams.
- Client-focused tools: Designed to help attorneys collaborate with clients and colleagues during review and production.
- Free demo available: Firms can test the platform before committing, so they have a chance to compare features against Everlaw and other alternatives.
4. Logikcull
Logikcull is a self-service eDiscovery platform built to help law firms, business teams, and government organizations manage discovery without heavy IT involvement.
It has become one of the more popular Everlaw alternatives because it combines automation with affordability, which can give attorneys an efficient way to handle cases from start to finish.

Source: G2
Logikcull is typically used for smaller matters where teams want a fast way to upload data, apply filters, and prepare documents for review or production. Its design focuses on reducing the risks of manual handling by automating repetitive steps.
This makes it useful for firms or in-house counsel who need a straightforward solution to serve both litigation and compliance needs.
Best Features
- Automated uploads: Users can drag and drop files directly into the system, which speeds up the start of any project.
- Smart filtering and analytics: Built-in analytics help teams quickly find relevant material while cutting down on unnecessary review.
- Legal hold requests: Provides tools for issuing and tracking a request to preserve data to help protect against evidence loss.
- Cost control features: Offers predictable pricing and keeps details transparent, so firms avoid billing surprises.
- Data security and protection: Designed to safeguard sensitive information while meeting the compliance needs of both firms and businesses.
5. Nuix Neo Discover
Nuix Neo Discover takes a different approach compared to many of the other Everlaw competitors.
Instead of being designed only for law firms, it has its roots in digital forensics and compliance, which makes it a strong option for government investigations and regulated industries.
This background gives it a unique appeal for teams that need more than simple document review; they need a tool that can process complicated data and keep up with strict oversight requirements.

Source: G2
Unlike other cloud solutions for law firms, Nuix offers both cloud and on-premise deployment. That flexibility is important for organizations that prefer to keep sensitive data within their own infrastructure. It also means firms with specific security policies aren’t locked into one way of working.
While Nuix may require more training than lighter tools, the trade-off is a system that can handle massive volumes of material, manage compliance, and support litigation projects with forensic-level precision.
Best Features
- Deployment flexibility: Choose between cloud hosting and on-premise systems depending on security and compliance requirements.
- Forensic-grade processing: Handles diverse file formats, making it suitable for investigations and complex litigation.
- Advanced search tools: Powerful filtering and searching across emails, chats, and structured or unstructured data.
- Compliance support: Designed to meet standards for regulated industries and government oversight.
- Case-ready output: Prepares material efficiently for review, analysis, and submitting evidence.
Replace Expensive eDiscovery Solutions with Briefpoint’s Autodoc
Choosing between Everlaw competitors often comes down to what your team values most, which might include scalability, pricing, compliance, or usability.
Each of the solutions above helps legal professionals make sense of overwhelming volumes of data. But once that data is reviewed and evidence is ready, the real work of litigation continues: drafting discovery responses, motions, and pleadings.

Many attorneys still spend hours repeating the same steps across different cases, and it takes away from the time that could be spent on higher-value work.
Briefpoint bridges that space. It doesn’t replace your eDiscovery platform but works alongside it. After documents are processed and reviewed, Briefpoint and its Autodoc technology can transform that information into fully drafted litigation documents in minutes.
Want to learn more? Book a demo with Briefpoint today to see how it works alongside your eDiscovery tools!
FAQs About Everlaw Competitors
What is the market share of Everlaw?
Everlaw has seen steady growth in the eDiscovery market, particularly among law firms and government agencies, though its exact market share isn’t publicly disclosed.
Is Everlaw a unicorn?
Yes. Everlaw reached unicorn status after securing funding that placed its valuation above $1 billion.
Is Everlaw a good company?
Many users rate Everlaw highly for its document review tools and user experience, though some law firms cite pricing and complexity as concerns.
How do legal teams manage document review more efficiently?
Most legal teams rely on eDiscovery software with built-in automation to make document review faster and reduce human error during data processing.
Why does data processing matter for law firms?
Law firms often handle large volumes of case files. Strong data processing tools help them sort, filter, and prepare documents without wasting time or money on manual work.
The information provided on this website does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal advice; instead, all information, content, and materials available on this site are for general informational purposes only. Information on this website may not constitute the most up-to-date legal or other information.
This website contains links to other third-party websites. Such links are only for the convenience of the reader, user or browser. Readers of this website should contact their attorney to obtain advice with respect to any particular legal matter. No reader, user, or browser of this site should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this site without first seeking legal advice from counsel in the relevant jurisdiction. Only your individual attorney can provide assurances that the information contained herein – and your interpretation of it – is applicable or appropriate to your particular situation. Use of, and access to, this website or any of the links or resources contained within the site do not create an attorney-client relationship between the reader, user, or browser and website authors, contributors, contributing law firms, or committee members and their respective employers.
5 Bates Numbering Best Practices Every Law Firm Should Know
5 Bates Numbering Best Practices Every Law Firm Should Know
Bates numbering is one of those quiet standards in the legal industry that holds entire cases together.
Each page in a production gets a unique identifier to turn scattered files into a system that lawyers and courts can all rely on. A single code makes it clear which document and which page is being cited, and this removes guesswork when thousands of pages are in play.
What began with physical stamping machines has become a digital process handled through PDF tools and e-discovery software. Today, Bates numbering is a routine step in discovery, motions, depositions, and compliance, valued for the order and accountability it creates.
This article explores the best practices that keep Bates numbering accurate and defensible, while also looking at how Bates numbering software is reshaping the process for the modern litigation workflow.
What is Bates Numbering?
Bates numbering or Bates stamping is a system used in the legal field to assign unique identifiers to pages in a document set. Each page receives a number in sequence, often with a case code or prefix, which makes it simple to reference and track.
For example, a page might be labeled as “CASE000123,” which shows both the case and the page order.
The method began with mechanical stamping devices but is now almost always handled through software. This allows law firms to apply numbers to thousands of pages quickly and consistently, reducing the risk of missed or duplicated references.
Bates numbers are especially valuable during discovery, when large volumes of documents are exchanged between parties. They provide a reliable way to cite specific pages in motions, depositions, or hearings without confusion.
Outside of automating legal discovery, firms also use them for compliance, internal record keeping, and accurate indexing of files.
While the concept is simple, Bates numbering has become a standard practice because it creates order and accountability in cases where document volume can be overwhelming.
Bates Numbering Made Faster with Briefpoint Autodoc
Bates numbering makes document productions more reliable, but even with best practices, it can take teams hours or even weeks to get through discovery. The legal industry has long accepted this as part of the job, but that’s changing.
Tools like Briefpoint’s upcoming Autodoc move past manual review and turn entire productions into ready-to-serve discovery responses in seconds.

But Autodoc doesn’t just apply Bates numbers. It auto-drafts each request for production, cites directly to the exact Bates pages, and packages the finished response with the production itself.
What used to take weeks of reading, tagging, and drafting can now be done in the time it takes to upload a set of files.
Early access is open, but seats are limited. Join the waitlist to be among the first to replace page-by-page review with an upload and download workflow.
- Auto-drafts every RFP
- Cites to Bates numbers and page-level content
- Produces responses in 3–10 seconds per request
- Packages discovery responses and productions for immediate use
Sign up for Early Access to Briefpoint Autodoc today and end discovery work for good.
Best Practices for Bates Numbering
Applying Bates numbers may seem straightforward, but consistency matters if you want documents to stay organized and defensible in court.
Following a few best practices helps avoid errors and keeps every page easy to reference. Take these into consideration:
1. Use a Consistent Numbering Format
It may sound like a simple step, but keeping a consistent numbering format is the foundation of proper Bates numbering.
Without it, tracking large volumes of material quickly becomes confusing, especially when multiple documents are combined into a single production set.
Consistency means that every page follows the same pattern, whether you are working with scanned paper files or digital PDF files.
A good practice is to decide on the identifying elements you want to include, such as a case prefix or client code, followed by a fixed number of digits.
For example, “ABC000001” is easier to reference than “ABC1” because the leading zeros keep everything aligned and sortable. The number of digits should remain the same throughout, so the pages line up correctly when organized electronically.
When applying numbers, software tools often allow you to click “insert Bates number” across an entire batch, which saves time and keeps the format uniform. This is especially important when you need to reference legal documents later in motions, depositions, or court filings.
2. Apply Bates Numbers Sequentially Without Gaps
Bates numbering only works if the sequence is unbroken. Sequentially numbering pages makes legal documents easier to manage, especially when dealing with productions that span thousands of files.
If numbers are skipped or repeated, it can create confusion and raise concerns about missing material.
When using PDF software, you can set a starting number and let the system apply consecutive numbers across the entire batch. This is useful when handling more than one document at a time because the numbering continues throughout, rather than restarting with each file.
The result is a clean reference number system that makes organization easier later.
Best practices include:
- Number every page, including blank or cover sheets
- Pick a consistent starting number, like “000001”
- Avoid restarting for one document within a larger set
- Verify that no pages were skipped during processing
Applying sequential numbers across all pages keeps your record reliable and ensures each document can be cited without confusion.
3. Place Numbers in a Non-Intrusive, Consistent Location
Once you decide on a numbering format, the next step is deciding where those numbers should appear.
The goal is to make them visible without covering text, signatures, or important details. Traditionally, lawyers used a Bates automatic numbering machine, a physical stamp that pressed numbers onto each page.
With that method, the lower right corner was the most common choice, because it left the rest of the page untouched.
Today, digital tools make it easy to apply the same rule. When you open files in PDF software, you can easily add consecutive numbers to every page in a set, and the program will place them in the same location across the batch.
For instance, you can set the numbers to always appear in the bottom margin of each page, which keeps them uniform and out of the way.
This consistency matters when dealing with large productions. If some pages are stamped at the top and others at the bottom, it slows down the review and makes references harder.
Whether you are numbering one document or need to add folders full of files, choosing a single location and sticking to it helps keep your records professional and easy to follow.
4. Keep a Log or Index of Bates Ranges
Applying Bates numbers is only part of the process. To make the system useful, firms should also maintain a log or index of Bates ranges.
This record shows which files were stamped, what their Bates prefix was, and how the pages are grouped. Essentially, it acts as a quick reference when someone needs to search across large sets of documents without checking each page manually.
An index is especially valuable in document management, where hundreds of files may share the same case numbers. When you track ranges, you can confirm at a glance that all materials were included and that no overlap occurred when you add Bates numbering to multiple files.
A clear log should include details such as:
- The Bates prefix assigned to the document set
- The starting and ending numbers in the sequence
- A description of the page content or file type
- Related case numbers for cross-reference
With this approach, lawyers and staff don’t have to guess where a document belongs. Instead, they can consult the index, locate the correct reference, and move directly to the material they need.
5. Automate When Possible and Double-Check Output
Large productions can involve thousands of pages, from medical records to complex litigation files. Of course, trying to stamp each one by hand wastes time and risks mistakes.
Modern PDF tools let you apply Bates numbering automatically, even across multiple PDFs at once, so you don’t have to restart sequences or worry about duplicates. Automation keeps page numbers consistent while letting you focus on document review.
Examples of automation include:
- Batch processing multiple PDFs: Apply Bates numbering to an entire folder at once so that every file receives consecutive numbering without restarting for each document. This is especially useful when handling discovery responses with hundreds of files.
- Custom alphanumeric strings: Add case codes, prefixes, or client identifiers so that numbers reflect the context of the matter, e.g., “MED000123” for medical records or “CASE2025-0001” for litigation files.
- Automatic continuation across files: Instead of resetting for every specific document, the numbering sequence carries forward, which avoids giving two pages the same number.
- Consistent placement on every page: Software applies the number in the same page position across the batch. This helps keep the format professional and easy to read during review.
But even with automation, always check how many pages were stamped and confirm sequences remain unbroken.
FAQs About Bates Numbering Best Practices
What is Bates stamping or numbering?
Bates numbering is the process of assigning unique identifiers to pages in a document set. Each page gets a reference number, often a four-digit number combined with a case prefix, so it can be cited easily during litigation activities. This makes it simple for the right document to be located, even in productions with thousands of pages.
Where should Bates numbers go?
The most common placement is the bottom right corner of each page. Keeping numbers in the same position throughout the production avoids confusion for both your team and opposing counsel. Consistency is more important than the exact placement.
How to assign Bates numbers?
Most firms use PDF software. In Adobe Acrobat Pro, for example, you can click Add Files or Add Open Files, set a target folder, and apply numbering across batches. You can also choose output options, like whether numbering starts on the first page of each document or continues to the next page in sequence.
What is the best Bates numbering software?
Popular tools include Adobe Acrobat Pro, case management systems, and dedicated e-discovery platforms. These programs make it easy to edit PDF files in bulk, apply Bates stamps, and export organized productions.
Why is Bates numbering important?
It provides a permanent system of reference that keeps files organized and defensible. With Bates numbers, both sides can quickly identify the exact page being cited, saving time and reducing disputes during litigation activities.
5 Top Legal Document Creation Software for Modern Practices
5 Top Legal Document Creation Software for Modern Practices
Legal work has always revolved around documents. But the way those documents are created hasn’t kept up with the demands on modern legal teams.
Copying language from old files, fixing formatting issues, and other archaic methods like these take time that most firms no longer have. And the more matters a team handles, the heavier that workload becomes.
That pressure is why legal document creation software has become so widely adopted. These platforms help lawyers move past repetitive drafting and create consistent, accurate files in a fraction of the time.
In this guide, we’ll break down what legal document creation software actually is, how it helps legal teams work more efficiently, and which platforms stand out today.
You’ll also see options that support litigation workflows, contract-heavy practices, and even full case management to give you a clear picture of which tools might fit your needs.
What is Legal Document Creation Software?
Legal document creation software (often called legal document automation software or legal document assembly software) helps law firms and legal teams handle the document creation process with less manual effort.
Contrary to popular belief, it’s not limited to writing from scratch. These tools can also draft contracts, review complex legal documents, and manage approvals, edits, and e-signatures in one system.
Here’s what they often cover:
- Drafting contracts, pleadings, discovery requests, and forms
- Pulling client or case data directly into documents
- Reviewing agreements with AI tools that flag issues
- Keeping everything organized with version control and secure storage
According to the 2024 ABA Legal Technology Survey, nearly 30% of law firms reported using AI-powered tools for legal work—up from just 11% the year before. The biggest reason cited was efficiency, with most firms saying these tools save valuable time.
For many firms, legal document creation software is now less of a nice-to-have and more of a practical step toward handling documents faster and with fewer errors.
Top 5 Legal Document Creation Tools
There are plenty of legal document creation software options on the market, each built with different strengths. Some focus on litigation drafting, others on contract workflows, and some are designed for firms that need full case management.
To give you a clear picture, we’ll look at five tools that represent a variety of use cases and applications:
1. Briefpoint
Briefpoint is document automation software built for litigators who are tired of spending hours drafting discovery documents by hand. Instead of retyping language in Microsoft Word or worrying about data entry errors, you can let Briefpoint handle the repetitive parts of the job.

It creates requests for production (RFPs), requests for admission (RFAs), and interrogatories for every U.S. state and federal district, all in just a few clicks.
Here’s how it works: Upload a complaint, and Briefpoint can generate up to 70 targeted requests in under three minutes. The language is objection-aware, so it rewrites requests to avoid ambiguity, compound structure, or overbreadth.
If you’re responding to discovery, the brand new Autodoc feature steps in. It recognizes the court, parties, and request type, then suggests standardized objections and responses you can edit before exporting straight to Word. Join the waitlist now.
Best Features
- Propound discovery: Turn a single complaint into tailored interrogatories, RFAs, and RFPs in minutes, complete with jurisdiction-specific formatting.
- Autodoc automation: Respond to discovery requests instantly with AI-suggested objections and page-level citations.
- Reusable templates: Apply firm-approved objections, definitions, and language across matters so your team stays consistent.
- Error reduction: Eliminate common mistakes through structured input and automated drafting.
- Jurisdiction-ready formatting: Automatically generate captions, numbering, definitions, and instructions that follow state and federal rules.
- Microsoft Word export: Get editable files that are clean, properly formatted, and ready for final touches.
- Security compliance: SOC 2 certified and HIPAA compliant with full encryption, keeping client data safe at every step.
Book a demo today and see how much time you can save on discovery drafting.
2. Clio Draft
Clio Draft, formerly known as Lawyaw, is part of the Clio ecosystem and gives legal professionals an easy way to handle legal drafting inside their existing workflow.
It combines access to jurisdiction-specific forms with smart templates that save time and keep files consistent.

Source: Clio.com
And because it integrates with Clio Manage, attorneys can pull client and case details directly into templates, which speeds up legal document generation and reduces manual entry.
The result is compliant documents that are stored, organized, and easy to find through Clio’s legal document management software.
Best Features
- Smart templates: Reuse templates across cases to cut down on repetitive drafting.
- Legal document generation: Quickly create pleadings, motions, and contracts with automation.
- Compliant documents: Access official state and federal forms to stay aligned with requirements.
- Document management: Keep files stored, organized, and accessible within Clio.
3. Docupilot
Docupilot is flexible legal document drafting software that helps firms build custom document templates for everything from contracts to client intake forms.
So, rather than reworking the same text over and over, attorneys can set up templates once and use them to create documents automatically. This reduces the risk of human error while keeping files consistent across matters.

Source: G2
One of Docupilot’s strengths is handling complex documents with conditional logic. Clauses can appear or disappear based on case details, which makes it easier to generate documents that fit each client without starting from scratch.
Firms with a large library of legacy documents can also adapt them into templates and bring older files into modern document workflows.
Best Features
- Document templates: Build reusable templates for contracts, forms, and agreements.
- Generate documents: Automate the creation of routine files with data pulled from case details.
- Handle complex documents: Apply conditional logic so content changes based on client or case needs.
- Client intake forms: Collect information once and have it flow directly into documents.
- Legacy documents: Convert existing files into templates to modernize drafting workflows.
4. Filevine
Filevine combines case management with automated document drafting that helps firms produce accurate documents faster.

Source: G2
Attorneys can build custom forms to capture client details and feed them directly into standardized templates. These capabilities can help cut down on repetitive work while keeping language consistent.
Finished files are stored in Filevine’s secure document storage, with support for both Word and PDF documents. Since it connects with existing systems, firms can keep their critical documents organized and accessible while reducing duplication of effort.
Best Features
- Custom forms: Collect client or case details and insert them directly into drafts.
- Automated document drafting: Generate critical files quickly with fewer manual steps.
- Standardized templates: Maintain consistent language across contracts, motions, and family law filings.
- Document storage: Keep files organized, searchable, and secure in one place.
- PDF documents: Export clean, court-ready files in Word or PDF format.
5. DocuSign CLM
DocuSign CLM is a legal document automation software designed for legal teams and large law firms that need more than basic drafting. It’s built around contract lifecycle management, which means it gives firms tools to draft, review, approve, and sign agreements in one system.

Source: G2
One of DocuSign CLM’s strengths is its built-in electronic signatures, which cut out delays and keep the entire process digital. Contracts move from draft to signed agreement without leaving the platform.
The system also supports seamless integration with CRMs, law office management tools, and other business software, keeping data connected across workflows.
For firms that need advanced features, DocuSign CLM includes audit trails, automated approvals, and version tracking to maintain compliance and accuracy.
Best Features
- Electronic signatures: Collect signatures securely without printing or mailing documents.
- Document automation solution: Draft and manage contracts from start to finish in one platform.
- Automating repetitive tasks: Save time by routing approvals and filling fields automatically.
- Seamless integration: Connects with CRMs, document management, and other existing systems.
- Advanced features: Gain access to audit trails, version history, and automated approval workflows.
Greater Efficiency Starts with Smarter Document Automation
Manual drafting takes time that most legal teams don’t have. How much time does your team spend fixing formatting, copying text from old files, or drafting objections line by line? Those small tasks add up quickly and can take attention away from higher-value work.
Now, the second question is: how much more could your team get done if the drafting process moved faster and left fewer chances for mistakes?
That’s the gap legal document creation software fills. It automates the routine steps, reduces errors, and produces accurate, consistent documents in less time. In other words, it turns drafting from a time sink into a reliable part of your process.
Briefpoint was designed specifically for this. It generates discovery requests and responses in minutes, uses objection-aware language, and formats everything to meet state and federal standards.
Plus, with reusable templates and Word exports, it removes the drag of manual drafting while keeping your documents accurate and compliant.
Book a demo with Briefpoint to see how quickly you can shift from manual drafting to a more efficient, reliable process.
FAQs About Legal Document Creation Software
What software is used to write legal documents?
Law firms and legal teams often use a document automation platform to handle drafting. These tools can automatically populate contracts, pleadings, and discovery documents with client information, helping teams create error-free documents across different practice areas.
What is the best document creation software?
The best choice depends on your needs. Some platforms focus on litigation, while others support contract workflows or broader practice areas. Larger firms often prefer solutions with centralized control and features that support compliance, while smaller firms may value easy setup and dynamic templates.
Can ChatGPT generate legal documents?
ChatGPT can draft text, but it does not replace legal expertise. Any AI-generated content should be reviewed by an attorney to avoid legal issues or compliance issues, especially when handling sensitive legal information.
How to create your own legal document?
You can draft a document from scratch in Word or use a document automation platform to generate documents. Many tools offer dynamic templates that let you input client information once and apply it across different documents, saving time and reducing risk.
Is legal document software secure?
Yes. Most platforms use encryption, role-based access, and other safeguards to protect sensitive legal information. They are designed to address data security concerns while also helping firms support compliance with industry standards.
The information provided on this website does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal advice; instead, all information, content, and materials available on this site are for general informational purposes only. Information on this website may not constitute the most up-to-date legal or other information.
This website contains links to other third-party websites. Such links are only for the convenience of the reader, user or browser. Readers of this website should contact their attorney to obtain advice with respect to any particular legal matter. No reader, user, or browser of this site should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this site without first seeking legal advice from counsel in the relevant jurisdiction. Only your individual attorney can provide assurances that the information contained herein – and your interpretation of it – is applicable or appropriate to your particular situation. Use of, and access to, this website or any of the links or resources contained within the site do not create an attorney-client relationship between the reader, user, or browser and website authors, contributors, contributing law firms, or committee members and their respective employers.
A Practical Guide to a Virtual Assistant For Lawyers
A Practical Guide to a Virtual Assistant For Lawyers
How much of your workday is spent on legal strategy, and how much is swallowed up by the time-consuming, albeit necessary tasks? For many attorneys, the answer is uncomfortable.
Tasks like client intake and email follow-ups may not demand legal expertise, but they still take up a huge portion of the week. Left unchecked, they chip away at the time lawyers need for advocacy and client relationships.
So, what if those responsibilities could be handled without adding more pressure to your in-house team?
In this article, we’ll walk through what virtual legal assistants actually do, where their limits are, and why more firms are choosing to hire them.
You’ll also see how they can support different practice sizes, what to consider during the hiring process, and practical tips for finding the right fit.
Who Are Virtual Legal Assistants?
A virtual legal assistant is a remote professional who supports lawyers, law firms, and legal professionals with a mix of tasks that go beyond basic admin work.
While they do handle administrative tasks like scheduling and drafting letters, many also take on legal-focused work such as research, preparing forms, or updating case management systems.
This growing field is part of a global trend. As of 2025, there are an estimated 40 million virtual assistants worldwide, with many working from regions like Latin America, Asia, and Eastern Europe.
With such a large talent pool, law firms can find assistants who match their specific needs, whether that’s general office support or more specialized legal help.
For solo attorneys, a legal virtual assistant can act like an extra member of the legal team and help lighten the load. Meanwhile, larger firms often use them to handle overflow during busy periods.
Of course, they’re not a replacement for licensed professionals, but they do cover the kind of recurring work that allows lawyers to focus on core legal work.
What Do Virtual Legal Assistants Do?
A virtual assistant for lawyers can step into many roles depending on what a firm needs most. Some handle administrative work, while others take on legal-focused tasks under attorney supervision. Here’s a closer look at the areas where they usually help:
- Scheduling and email management: Keep calendars updated, coordinate client meetings, triage inboxes, and track important deadlines.
- Document drafting and preparation: Draft letters, forms, contracts, and demand letters, plus handle document management so files are easy to find.
- Legal research and case support: Pull case law, prepare summaries, and organize discovery files. For example, compiling liability rulings in a personal injury case.
- Billing and accounting help: Send invoices, track payments, follow up on overdue accounts, and maintain expense records on legal billing software.
- Client services: Manage client intake, guide onboarding, schedule follow-ups, and answer routine questions while protecting confidentiality.
- Data entry and software tasks: Enter client details, record deadlines, upload and label files, and keep systems accurate using legal software.
Essentially, these responsibilities cover the routine side of practice so attorneys can put their time and energy into work that demands more legal knowledge and expertise.
What Virtual Legal Assistants CANNOT Do
While independent virtual legal assistants and agency-based staff are valuable, there are limits to their role. They’re talented professionals, but they’re not licensed attorneys.
With that in mind, knowing where the line is drawn keeps your practice compliant with ethical guidelines and protects your clients.
A few areas that remain off-limits:
- Provide legal advice: Only licensed attorneys can counsel clients or offer legal opinions, even if assistants have years of experience.
- Represent clients in court: Virtual assistants cannot appear in hearings or trials on your behalf.
- Sign or file documents as an attorney: They can help with drafting and document management, but final signatures and submissions are the attorney’s responsibility.
- Break client confidentiality agreements: Assistants may handle sensitive files, but lawyers must make sure proper safeguards are in place.
- Act as substitutes for paralegals: While they can take on research or drafting tasks, they don’t replace even certified paralegals working under attorney supervision.
In short, virtual assistants are there to support, not replace, licensed professionals.
Remember: Treating them as partners for administrative and case prep work while respecting boundaries helps maintain compliance and strengthens trust with clients.
A Guide to Hiring the Right Legal Virtual Assistant
Since we’ve covered what virtual legal assistants can and cannot do, the next step is figuring out how to bring the right one onto your team. The hiring process matters just as much as the work itself, because a poor fit can create more headaches than help.
In the legal profession, where confidentiality and accuracy are non-negotiable, taking time to choose carefully pays off. So, here are a few steps to keep in mind:
1. Define Your Needs First
Before you start interviews, make a clear list of what you want handled. Is it mostly scheduling and billing, or do you need someone who can assist with legal research and strategic planning?
Being specific keeps the process focused and prevents you from hiring someone who doesn’t match your expectations.
Writing out the tasks in detail also helps you decide whether you need a generalist who can handle day-to-day admin work or someone with prior legal experience. To get started, consider listing needs like:
- Managing calendars and client calls
- Handling billing and follow-ups
- Drafting legal documents for attorney review
- Supporting research and case prep
- Keeping files and legal software updated
2. Decide on Flexible Plans or an In-House Team
One of the first choices in the hiring process is deciding whether your firm is better served by an in-house team or by flexible arrangements with virtual legal assistant services. Both options come with advantages, and the right fit depends on how your legal practice is structured.
With an in-house setup, you get people in the office every day who can handle tasks face-to-face. This model gives you direct oversight and tighter integration with the rest of the staff.
However, it also comes with higher overhead costs. Salary, benefits, and office space add up quickly. For small or growing firms, that expense can feel heavy.
On the other hand, working with a remote legal assistant or a broader virtual legal staff offers flexibility. You can scale hours up or down depending on the caseload, and you only pay for the support you need.
Some firms even work with an entire outsourced team for billing, intake, and scheduling. This arrangement can free up attorneys without forcing the firm to commit to permanent hires.
3. Look for Professional Oversight
If you decide to hire through an agency rather than working with an independent assistant, it’s worth checking whether they provide a dedicated account manager.
This role acts as a bridge between your firm and the assistant, making sure tasks are handled correctly and deadlines are met.
An account manager also gives you a single point of contact, so you’re not left chasing updates or repeating instructions.
This layer of oversight adds value in a few ways. It creates accountability, since there’s someone actively monitoring the assistant’s performance. It also gives you room to request changes, refine the workflow, or scale support as your caseload grows.
4. Prioritize Confidentiality and Fit
Skills and experience are important, but in the law practice, trust and compatibility matter just as much.
A dedicated virtual assistant may be working remotely, yet they’ll have access to sensitive client data and case files. That means they should approach confidentiality with the same care you’d expect from an in-house employee.
Always ask about their familiarity with confidentiality protocols, data handling practices, and whether they’re comfortable signing agreements that protect client privacy.
It’s also smart to dig into their background with legal software and the type of onboarding process they’re used to. Someone who can quickly adapt to your systems will save you from having to spend weeks training them on the basics.
Beyond the technical side, cultural fit plays a big role. A good assistant doesn’t just complete all the tasks you assign. Beyond that, they mesh well with your team’s communication style and workflow.
So, ask yourself: Will this person handle client interactions in a way that reflects the professionalism of your firm? Do they seem organized and responsive?
Choosing someone who respects privacy, adapts quickly, and works in sync with your team can make the difference between just filling a role and finding long-term support.
Where to Find Virtual Legal Assistants
Once you’ve decided you need extra help, the next step is figuring out where to actually find it.
The good news is there are plenty of places to look for legal virtual assistant services, but the best option depends on your budget, the kind of work you need covered, and how much oversight you want.
Common routes include:
- Freelance platforms: Sites like Upwork or Fiverr give you access to a wide pool of on-demand support. You can hire someone for short-term projects like drafting legal documents or handling administrative support without committing to a long-term arrangement.
- Specialized agencies: Agencies that focus on legal support can match you with assistants trained in legal operations, client intake, e-filing, or even bookkeeping professionals for billing. They’re usually more reliable but can cost more, and some niche specialists may be harder to find.
- Referrals from the legal profession: Asking colleagues or bar associations often leads to trusted recommendations. A referral can give you confidence that the assistant has real experience in a law firm setting.
Each path has trade-offs, but with the right search, you’ll find support that fits your needs and makes running your practice far smoother.
Questions to Ask During the Hiring Process
Asking the right questions during the interview will help you gauge whether they can truly support your firm’s needs and free you from the time-consuming tasks that slow you down.
Consider asking:
- Do you have experience with legal software? Look for comfort with case management systems and document management, since that’s where many assistants spend time.
- Are you familiar with legal databases? Research support during case preparation is easier when an assistant knows how to locate statutes, rulings, and references tied to legal procedures.
- How do you handle client confidentiality? Assistants will interact with sensitive details from both prospective and existing clients, so they must follow strict privacy practices.
- What’s your availability and time zone? Confirm they can respond promptly, help track critical deadlines, and adapt to your work hours.
- Have you managed intake before? The ability to handle client intake (gathering forms, organizing information, and scheduling meetings) adds real value from day one.
As you may have observed, these questions go beyond basic skills and help you find someone who can seamlessly support both your team and your clients.
Still, they’re just a place to start. You can add more based on your firm’s size, practice areas, and the kind of support you expect from a virtual assistant.
Power Your Practice With Virtual Assistants AND Briefpoint
A virtual assistant for lawyers can handle calendar management, research, billing, and client communication. In doing so, they can genuinely lighten the load so attorneys can focus on higher-value work.
But some parts of practice, like discovery, call for more than administrative help.
Briefpoint is the right AI-powered tool to handle that. Our AI-powered platform is built specifically for the legal field, designed to take the most tedious drafting work off your desk and turn it into accurate, ready-to-use outputs.
From automating discovery responses to preparing legal documents, Briefpoint helps both attorneys and their assistants cut hours of manual effort.
With Briefpoint, firms get:
- Faster document preparation and review
- Automated formatting and organization of discovery responses
- Reliable accuracy that reduces human error
- More time for case strategy and client advocacy
When you combine the everyday support of a virtual assistant with the automation of Briefpoint, your practice gains the balance of personal service and advanced legal tech.
If you’re ready to see how Briefpoint can support your practice (and your assistants), don’t wait. Book a demo with Briefpoint and watch how much easier your workflow can be.
FAQs About Virtual Assistant for Lawyers
Do lawyers need virtual assistants?
Many attorneys find that virtual legal assistants contribute to a smoother workflow by taking over routine tasks like scheduling, document organization, billing, file management, and client intake. They also help with multiple tasks across different practice areas, which helps attorneys stay organized and have more time for case strategy and client service.
What is the average cost for a virtual assistant?
Costs vary depending on experience and location. A remote worker might charge anywhere from $15 to $75 per hour. Agencies sometimes offer packages that cost more but include oversight and support, making them comparable to hiring in-house staff. Plus, assistants with specialized skills may charge more. This includes demand writers and legal billing staff.
Can virtual assistants handle sensitive information?
Yes, but only under strict data security standards. Many assistants are familiar with legal databases and case management tools, but attorneys should always set clear rules, use secure systems, and have assistants sign confidentiality agreements.
How do virtual assistants support client intake?
Some work specifically as intake assistants, welcoming new clients, collecting information, and entering details into CRM management systems. This keeps the intake process consistent and helps firms avoid missing key details during the first interaction. It also allows attorneys to focus on billable work related to the client.
The information provided on this website does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal advice; instead, all information, content, and materials available on this site are for general informational purposes only. Information on this website may not constitute the most up-to-date legal or other information.
This website contains links to other third-party websites. Such links are only for the convenience of the reader, user or browser. Readers of this website should contact their attorney to obtain advice with respect to any particular legal matter. No reader, user, or browser of this site should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this site without first seeking legal advice from counsel in the relevant jurisdiction. Only your individual attorney can provide assurances that the information contained herein – and your interpretation of it – is applicable or appropriate to your particular situation. Use of, and access to, this website or any of the links or resources contained within the site do not create an attorney-client relationship between the reader, user, or browser and website authors, contributors, contributing law firms, or committee members and their respective employers.
Litigation vs. Arbitration: Use Cases, Differences & Benefits
Litigation vs. Arbitration: Use Cases, Differences & Benefits
Disputes don’t all end up the same way. Some go through the courts with judges and juries, while others are handled privately in front of a neutral decision-maker.
That’s the core difference between litigation and arbitration. Both are methods of dispute resolution, but the setting, process, and outcomes can look very different.
It’s also worth noting that technology now plays a role in both approaches. For example, many firms use litigation software to manage case files, track deadlines, and prepare documents, while arbitration often relies on digital platforms to organize hearings and evidence.
These tools don’t change the nature of the process itself, but they make handling disputes a lot more manageable.
In this guide, we’ll walk through what litigation and arbitration mean, how they compare, and the situations where one might make more sense than the other.
What Is Litigation?
Litigation is the traditional method of resolving legal disputes through the court system. It’s what most people picture when they think of court cases: judges, lawyers, and sometimes juries. The litigation process follows strict rules and results in court judgments that are legally binding.
A few key points about litigation:
- It takes place within the court system under established laws and procedures.
- The goal is to resolve legal disputes through a final decision, usually in the form of a court judgment.
- Traditional litigation is often public, which means filings and hearings are generally part of the public record.
- Cases can range from small civil matters to large, complex disputes.
Litigation can take time, sometimes months or even years, depending on the complexity of the case. While the process may feel slow, it provides structure and the chance for appeals. For many individuals and businesses, it remains the standard path for resolving legal disputes.
Since litigation is document-heavy, having the right support matters. Briefpoint helps legal teams draft discovery documents quickly and with consistent quality.
Book a demo today to see how Briefpoint can cut hours of drafting into just minutes.
What Is Arbitration?
Arbitration is a private method of resolving disputes that takes place outside the court system.
Unlike court cases, the arbitration process is less formal and typically faster. The parties involved agree (often through arbitration clauses in contracts or a separate arbitration agreement) to let a neutral third party decide the outcome.
Here’s what you need to remember about this alternative dispute resolution method:
- Unlike litigation, arbitration proceedings are usually private and not part of the public record.
- The neutral third party, known as an arbitrator (or a panel of arbitrators), listens to both sides and makes a binding decision.
- The arbitration process is more flexible than traditional litigation, with fewer rules and shorter timelines.
- Appeals are very limited, so the arbitrator’s ruling is often the final word.
Arbitration is common in business contracts, employment agreements, and commercial disputes where both sides prefer a private, quicker resolution. Essentially, it offers a practical alternative to lengthy court battles.
Key Differences Between Litigation and Arbitration
Litigation and arbitration both aim to settle disputes, but they go about it in very different ways. Let’s see the key differences between arbitration and litigation to see which option might fit a particular situation better.
Main Purpose
When you’re caught up in a dispute, the first question is usually: where will this get resolved? That’s where the purpose of each process really stands out.
With litigation, the goal is to settle legal issues through formal court proceedings. Everything follows strict court rules and civil procedure, ending in a court judgment. These judgments can even set legal precedent, meaning they influence how similar cases are handled down the road.
If you want your case to be part of the public record and have the option to appeal, litigation is the path.
Arbitration, on the other hand, is built around speed and privacy. Arbitration offers a way to sidestep drawn-out court battles.
The parties agree to have a neutral third party hear both sides and issue an arbitration award. That award is binding, and unlike court rulings, appeals are extremely limited.
To put it simply:
- Litigation aims for a structured, public decision that can influence future cases.
- Arbitration aims for a quicker, private resolution where the decision is final.
Think of it as choosing between the formality of the courtroom and the flexibility of a private decision-maker.
People Involved
Another big difference between litigation and arbitration is who actually takes part in the decision-making process. The people involved shape how each method works and how the outcome is reached.
In litigation, you’ll often see:
- Judge: Oversees the case and makes rulings based on the law.
- Jury: In some court cases, a jury decides the facts and outcome.
- Attorneys: Represent each side and argue their positions.
- Clerks and court staff: Handle filings, scheduling, and records.
- Witnesses: Provide testimony to support either party.
In arbitration, the group is usually smaller:
- Arbitrator (or panel): Acts as the neutral party and makes arbitration decisions.
- Parties involved: Present their evidence and arguments.
- Attorneys: May be present to guide each side, but the setting is less formal.
Because arbitration involves fewer people, the decision-making process tends to be quicker and more focused compared to traditional litigation.
Process
The way each method unfolds is another key difference. Litigation follows a strict path through the courts, while arbitration is more flexible but still guided by agreements and procedures. Let’s look at how each process works in practice.
The Litigation Process
Litigation can be complex, and the way it plays out often depends on the type of case, the issues raised, and the court handling it. But in general, here’s how the process usually unfolds.
- Filing the case: The process starts when one party files a complaint in court. This outlines the legal issues involved and sets the stage for the case.
- Pre-trial procedures: Legal discovery, motions, and hearings take place under strict procedural rules. Each side exchanges evidence, and judges may rule on preliminary matters.
- Court schedules: Dates are set by the court, which often leads to lengthy proceedings. Delays are common, especially in busy jurisdictions.
- Trial: Both sides present arguments and evidence before a judge, and sometimes a jury. The court decides the outcome using established legal principles.
- Appeals: After a judgment, the losing party can appeal to a higher court. Appeals extend the case but allow further review of the decision.
Litigation provides structure and the chance for appeals, but it can be slow and costly, especially if the matter drags through multiple levels of the court system. For this reason and others, many law firms use litigation support software to make the workload lighter.
The Arbitration Process
Same with litigation, the arbitration process can vary based on the agreement and the nature of the dispute. But in general, here’s what it looks like.
- Arbitration agreement: Disputes usually go to arbitration because of an agreement or an arbitration clause in a contract. This commits both parties to resolve issues outside the court system.
- Selection of arbitrator: The parties choose a neutral third party, or sometimes a panel, who has expertise in the area. This can make the process better suited to specialized disputes.
- Arbitration hearing: Both sides present their arguments and evidence. While it resembles a trial, the setting is less formal, with fewer procedural barriers.
- Arbitration decisions: The arbitrator issues a final ruling, called an award. These awards are binding in most cases and can be enforced through the courts if needed.
- Limited appeals: Unlike litigation, appeals are rare and only possible under specific conditions, such as proof of bias or misconduct by the arbitrator.
Because arbitration avoids court schedules, it usually wraps up much faster than litigation. That speed, plus the privacy of the process, makes it attractive to businesses and individuals who want quicker dispute resolution without the public nature of court trials.
Key Benefits
Both litigation and arbitration serve the same goal of resolving disputes, but the advantages of each process look different.
Some of these benefits overlap with points we’ve already touched on, but here they’re laid out more clearly so you can see what each option offers.
Benefits of Litigation
- Court enforcement: Court judgments carry the full weight of the law. Once a judge rules, that decision is backed by the state, and parties must comply.
- Appeal options: If one side believes a legal error affected the outcome, there’s usually an option to appeal. This layer of review is built into the legal process and provides extra protection.
- Legal precedent: Decisions made under established rules can set guidance for future cases, offering predictability in how similar disputes may be resolved.
- Transparency: Proceedings and outcomes are public. This openness creates accountability but can also expose sensitive details.
- Cost structure: While litigation can mean higher court fees and legal fees, the public system doesn’t require paying one or more arbitrators directly.
Benefits of Arbitration
- Privacy: Arbitration proceedings are not part of the public record, which helps parties avoid negative publicity.
- Speed: With streamlined procedures and fewer formalities, arbitration often wraps up faster than court trials. Limited discovery also helps reduce delays.
- Expertise: Parties can select one or more arbitrators who have direct experience in the field, making the arbitrator’s decision more informed on technical issues.
- Finality: Arbitration decisions are binding, and since appeals are very limited, the dispute ends sooner without dragging through higher courts.
- Cost flexibility: While arbitrator fees are an added expense, arbitration can lower overall legal costs by avoiding lengthy court schedules and prolonged discovery.
- More control: Parties often have greater say over timelines, location, and even some of the procedures. This can make the process more manageable compared to traditional litigation.
Enforceability
Enforceability is one of the most important factors to think about. As mentioned, court decisions in litigation carry the authority of the state.
When a judge issues a ruling or a summary judgment, the outcome is binding and can be enforced through the court system. This gives parties confidence that the decision will be carried out, though it can take additional time if appeals are filed.
Arbitration works a little differently. The arbitrator’s decision, also called an award, is usually final and binding, but appeals are only possible under specific circumstances, such as misconduct or bias by the arbitrator.
For many, this finality is one reason they prefer arbitration. It avoids drawn-out appeals and brings closure more quickly. However, enforcement sometimes requires taking the award to court to have it recognized, especially in cross-border disputes.
In short, litigation offers the weight of the legal system and broader options for challenging a decision, while arbitration provides faster closure with fewer opportunities to contest the result.
Common Use Cases
Litigation is often chosen for complex legal matters that require a formal record and the ability to appeal. Courts are also the natural venue for cases where public accountability is important. Examples include:
- Intellectual property cases: Patents, copyrights, and trademarks often involve high stakes and detailed arguments that benefit from a structured court setting.
- Large contract disputes: When millions of dollars are on the line, parties may prefer the formal protections and court decisions that litigation provides.
Arbitration, on the other hand, is typically private and is used where speed and confidentiality are priorities. Common examples include:
- Business disputes: Companies often rely on arbitration to settle disagreements without the delays of court.
- Consumer agreements: Many service providers include arbitration clauses so customer disputes can be resolved outside the courtroom.
- International agreements: Arbitration is popular for cross-border contracts since it avoids navigating multiple national court systems.
Litigation often fits when public rulings and appeals matter, while arbitration is more common in contracts and industries where privacy and legal efficiency are valued.
Litigation or Arbitration? Briefpoint Can Help With Both
Litigation and arbitration may take very different paths, but they share one thing: both depend heavily on solid document preparation.
Whether it’s pleadings filed in court or evidence presented in an arbitration hearing, the quality of the paperwork can make or break the outcome.
Which brings us to a tool built to handle discovery for you. Briefpoint drafts your discovery documents automatically, so you don’t waste hours formatting, editing, or double-checking details. You can:
- Upload a complaint and get up to 70 targeted requests, including interrogatories, requests for admission, and requests for production, in just minutes.
- Rely on objection-aware generation, with phrasing rewritten to avoid ambiguity, compound questions, or overbroad requests.
- Get discovery documents that are jurisdiction-ready for all U.S. states and federal districts, complete with captions, definitions, and instructions.
- Keep your standards consistent across cases, regenerate variants, and export to Word whenever you need.
It doesn’t stop at propounding discovery; Briefpoint also helps you respond to discovery. Upload discovery requests, add objections and responses with AI-assisted suggestions, and export a finished brief that’s ready to serve.
If you’re dealing with litigation or arbitration, document prep doesn’t need to slow you down. Book a demo with Briefpoint today!
FAQs About Litigation vs. Arbitration
What is the difference between arbitration and litigation?
Litigation takes place in the public court system, following strict rules and procedures, while arbitration is a private alternative where a neutral third party makes the final decision. Both are used to settle disputes, but the formality, costs, and level of control are different.
Who usually wins in arbitration?
There isn’t a clear trend for who wins more often in arbitration. Outcomes depend on the evidence, witness statements, and how well each side presents its case. Unlike a court, the decision rests with one or more arbitrators rather than a judge or jury.
Does arbitration come before litigation?
It depends on the agreement. Many contracts require arbitration first, making it the primary step in arbitration vs litigation. If arbitration is binding, it usually replaces the court altogether.
What is the difference between arbitration and a lawsuit?
A lawsuit is a formal case filed in court with filing fees, litigation expenses, and possible appeals. Arbitration, by contrast, tends to involve lower attorney fees and overall cost, though parties must still pay arbitrator fees.
Which is better for my situation?
That depends on your priorities. If you want appeals, precedent, and a public record, litigation may fit better. If you want speed, privacy, and more control, arbitration could be the better path. Either way, a thorough understanding of both processes helps you make an informed decision.
The information provided on this website does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal advice; instead, all information, content, and materials available on this site are for general informational purposes only. Information on this website may not constitute the most up-to-date legal or other information.
This website contains links to other third-party websites. Such links are only for the convenience of the reader, user or browser. Readers of this website should contact their attorney to obtain advice with respect to any particular legal matter. No reader, user, or browser of this site should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this site without first seeking legal advice from counsel in the relevant jurisdiction. Only your individual attorney can provide assurances that the information contained herein – and your interpretation of it – is applicable or appropriate to your particular situation. Use of, and access to, this website or any of the links or resources contained within the site do not create an attorney-client relationship between the reader, user, or browser and website authors, contributors, contributing law firms, or committee members and their respective employers.
What Is a Request for Admission? (Use Cases, Guides & More)
What Is a Request for Admission? (Use Cases, Guides & More)
Lawsuits involve much more than what happens in the courtroom. A big part of any case is the discovery stage, where each side gathers facts, exchanges documents, and asks questions to prepare their arguments.
But not every detail calls for a lengthy fight to prove. Sometimes, all that’s needed is a clear yes or no.
That’s the purpose of a request for admission (RFA). Rather than digging up brand-new information, RFAs confirm what’s already true.
Did a contract get signed on a certain date? Is an email authentic? With RFAs, one party can ask the other to admit or deny these points, which cuts down the list of issues before trial.
Handled the right way, these requests save time, reduce costs, and keep cases focused on the disputes that matter most. In the sections ahead, you’ll see how they work, why lawyers rely on them, and how they fit into the legal discovery stage as a whole.
What Is a Request for Admission?
In civil procedure, a request for admission is a written statement that one party serves on the other party during discovery. The goal is to get clear answers about specific facts or the authenticity of documents.
When the responding party (sometimes called the answering party) receives the request, they must either admit, deny, or explain why they can’t respond after making a reasonable inquiry. If they don’t answer at all, the request may be treated as admitted by default.
For example, one side might ask the other party to admit that a contract was signed on a certain date, or that an email is genuine.
So, by resolving these points early, both sides can focus on the issues that are actually in dispute.
Want to simplify the way you draft or respond to requests for admission? Book a demo with Briefpoint today.
How Requests for Admission Work
An RFA is served during the discovery stage of a lawsuit. Like interrogatories or document requests, it’s one of several discovery requests lawyers can use to narrow down the issues.
But instead of asking for new information, it’s focused on getting the other side to confirm or deny specific facts.
Here’s a step-by-step process:
- The party requesting sends the written request
- The request is drafted as simple statements of fact or the authenticity of documents.
- Each statement should cover only a part of an issue so that it can be clearly admitted or denied.
- The responding party must reply
- The law requires them to either admit, specifically deny, object, or explain why they cannot admit or deny after making a reasonable inquiry.
- If there’s an objection, the court may order the objection addressed before a final response is given.
- The effect of admission
- If a matter is admitted, it’s conclusively established in the case. That means it no longer needs to be proven at trial.
- Once admitted, it’s very difficult to withdraw unless the court allows it.
Key Points to Remember
- Qualified answers are allowed: If a request is partly true and partly false, the responding side can admit only a part and deny the rest.
- On qualifying an answer: Should a court require that a party qualify an answer, the response must fairly meet the substance of the request and state the limits clearly.
- Be specific: A party must specifically deny any part that’s not admitted. Vague denials won’t cut it.
- Objections aren’t the last word: A court can order an objection addressed and require a straight answer.
Common Uses of Requests for Admission
Requests for admission play a big role in the discovery process. They don’t seek new evidence. Instead, they confirm what’s true and what isn’t.
When a party gives a clear written answer, like stating whether they admit or deny a fact, both sides save time and keep the case focused.
Confirming Facts and Documents
Lawyers often use admissions to lock down simple facts. Under the federal rules, if the fact is clear, within the knowledge of the responding party, and readily obtainable, the party should truthfully admit it.
For example, admitting the date a contract was signed or confirming that a letter came from a certain office. Once admitted, the fact is conclusively established in the pending action and doesn’t need to be proven again at trial.
Narrowing Issues for Trial
Courts want parties to avoid wasting time on issues where there’s no genuine issue. A request may ask the other side to admit that a medical record came from a specific clinic.
If admitted, that point is settled and can’t be argued later. If the court permits, an admission can sometimes be used in another proceeding, not just the current lawsuit.
Avoiding Unnecessary Disputes
Some questions don’t go to the sole cause of the case, but still matter. Admissions can confirm details like addresses, company names, or whether a message was sent.
Using direct questions for these points saves everyone from doing additional discovery on things that aren’t really in dispute.
Supporting or Limiting Interrogatories
In some courts, admissions are included in standard form interrogatories. In others, they’re sent separately. Either way, they work together.
Interrogatories ask for explanations, while admissions push the other side to take a clear stand. This keeps the other party from changing positions later without a good reason.
Handling Mixed Questions
Sometimes a request involves both fact and opinion, creating mixed questions. Courts often require a response anyway, but the party can qualify their answer if needed.
The important part is that the written answer addresses the request fairly and completely.
Clarifying Case Law Positions
Admissions can also help shape how case law applies. If a legal rule depends on whether notice was given, one side might ask the other to admit that notice was sent on a certain date.
That way, the legal debate is focused on how the law applies, not on whether the fact happened.
Serving Other Purposes
Finally, requests can serve other purposes, like authenticating documents or setting up facts for settlement talks.
Whatever the reason, they make it easier for the parties, the judge, and even the jury to focus on the truth instead of wasting time on points no one really disputes.
Do You Always Need to Respond?
Yes. If you receive a request for admission, you’re expected to reply within the designated time set by the court rules, usually 30 days.
Skipping a response can lead to the requests being treated as admitted, which can change the outcome of a case involving disputed facts.
Unlike special interrogatories, which ask for explanations, admissions are meant to pin down facts directly. Courts expect the responding party to give a clear answer.
Here are a few key points to remember:
- A party must either truthfully admit, deny, or object to each request.
- If the directed serves of the request are proper and within the rules, silence counts as an admission.
- Admissions can be used in the current case and sometimes in other proceedings if the judge allows it.
- Courts may revisit discovery responses during a pretrial conference to decide if more discovery requests are needed.
Drafting Requests for Admission
Drafting requests for admission isn’t foolproof, but in general, there are best practices that help keep things clear and within the discovery rules.
Rule 36 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is the starting point. It explains how a requesting party can send written statements and how the other side must respond.
If the party states an admission, that matter admitted becomes binding unless changed through an amended answer with the court’s permission.
- Keep each request simple: Rule 36 expects each request to cover only one fact or the authenticity of one document. That way, the other side can clearly admit or deny it. If a request is too long or complicated, the judge may not enforce it.
- Stay within discovery rules: Different courts set limits on how many requests may be served. Always check local discovery rules before sending them. This prevents objections and delays later.
- Think about trial strategy: The best requests target facts that will matter in front of the jury. Once a matter admitted is on record, it’s conclusively established for trial.
- Understand the cost of denial: Rule 36 also allows judges to order a party to pay expenses incurred if they deny something that later turns out to be true. This makes it risky to deny a request without a good reason.
- Amending answers: If circumstances change, the responding party can file an amended answer, but only with court approval. Judges will usually allow it if it won’t unfairly harm the requesting party.
Responding to a Request for Admission
When a party receives the request, the clock starts ticking. Whether you’re the defendant or the plaintiff, you have to provide a response within the set deadline.
Courts treat a failure to respond as an admission, which can shift the entire case. That’s why most lawyers stress answering carefully and on time.
Role of the Attorney
An attorney usually reviews each request with the client, checks the facts, and decides how to respond. The answer must be honest and specific, which means no vague denials.
If a party admits a fact, that admission counts as proof in the case and doesn’t need to be argued again.
Standards for Responses
- A party can admit, deny, or explain why they can’t respond.
- Good faith requires a real effort to check the facts before denying. Courts don’t accept blanket denials when the truth could be confirmed with reasonable effort.
- If a response is missing or incomplete, the other side can file a motion asking the court to treat the request as admitted.
Using Document Automation
Many firms now rely on document automation tools to draft responses. These tools help organize requests, track deadlines, and prepare clear answers.
While they don’t replace legal judgment, they reduce errors and make sure responses go out on time.
Achieve Faster, Smarter Discovery With Briefpoint
Requests for admission may not get as much attention as depositions or interrogatories, but they’re one of the most efficient ways to narrow issues in a case.
When handled well, they save time, reduce litigation costs, and keep a trial focused on the real disputes instead of minor details.
We just looked at how responses work, including the growing role of document automation in drafting them. Automation makes it easier to prepare clear responses, stay on top of deadlines, and keep every request organized.
Briefpoint takes this a step further by giving lawyers purpose-built tools for discovery.
Briefpoint helps lawyers propound and respond to requests for admission, requests for production, and interrogatories across all U.S. states and federal districts.
The platform generates objection-aware drafts, applies the right formatting, and saves hours that would otherwise be spent editing line by line.
If you’re ready to cut drafting time without losing quality, Briefpoint can help. Book a demo and see how you can automate discovery today.
FAQs About Request for Admission
How do you answer a request for admission?
You respond in writing within the deadline set by the court. Each request must be admitted, denied, or explained if you don’t have enough information after a reasonable effort. If you fail to answer, the request may be treated as admitted. Courts expect good-faith responses that are clear and specific.
What is the difference between an interrogatory and a request for admission?
An interrogatory asks for information or explanations, while a Request for Admission asks the other side to admit or deny specific facts or documents. Interrogatories help gather details, while admissions narrow the issues by locking down facts.
How to write good requests for admission?
Keep each request simple and clear. Avoid compound questions, stick to one fact per request, and make sure it falls within the proper scope of the rules. The goal is to draft questions that the other side can easily admit or deny.
How do requests for admission fit into civil procedure and the discovery process?
Requests for Admission are one type of discovery request used in civil procedure. They work alongside interrogatories, depositions, and document requests. Courts use them to determine which facts are disputed and which are settled, helping to focus the discovery process under the same set of rules that govern all other discovery rules.
How do requests for admission differ from other discovery requests?
Other discovery requests, like interrogatories or document production, are meant to gather new information. A Request for Admission is different because it doesn’t ask for details; it asks the other side to admit or deny a fact or the authenticity of a document. This helps narrow down the issues, so the case can focus on what’s really in dispute rather than wasting time on points everyone already accepts.
The information provided on this website does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal advice; instead, all information, content, and materials available on this site are for general informational purposes only. Information on this website may not constitute the most up-to-date legal or other information.
This website contains links to other third-party websites. Such links are only for the convenience of the reader, user or browser. Readers of this website should contact their attorney to obtain advice with respect to any particular legal matter. No reader, user, or browser of this site should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this site without first seeking legal advice from counsel in the relevant jurisdiction. Only your individual attorney can provide assurances that the information contained herein – and your interpretation of it – is applicable or appropriate to your particular situation. Use of, and access to, this website or any of the links or resources contained within the site do not create an attorney-client relationship between the reader, user, or browser and website authors, contributors, contributing law firms, or committee members and their respective employers.